Orderly controllable surface-reinforced Raman scattering active substrate and preparation method thereof
A surface-enhanced Raman, active substrate technology, applied in the field of laser Raman spectroscopy detection, can solve the problems of limited application in the field of molecular sensing, difficulty in large-area mass production, cumbersome procedures, etc., and achieve high surface-enhanced Raman scattering effect, The effect of good substrate stability and low technical cost
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[0018] The preparation method of the structure-ordered and controllable silver nanometer surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrate proposed by the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0019] (1) Put the aluminum sheet into distilled water and acetone successively for super vibration to remove the adsorbed impurities on the surface.
[0020] (2) Put the aluminum sheet as the anode into the polishing solution and carry out electrochemical polishing for 3 minutes under the condition of DC constant voltage 15V, wherein the polishing solution is a mixed solution of perchloric acid and ethanol with a volume ratio of 1:5.
[0021] (3) The pretreated aluminum sheet is corroded by a two-step oxidation method: the aluminum sheet is used as the anode, the molybdenum sheet is used as the cathode, the temperature is maintained at 10°C, and the constant voltage is oxidized in 0.5mol / L oxalic acid solution. The first step is to oxidize for 2 hours, and then put it into a mixe...
Embodiment 1
[0024] (1) Put the aluminum sheet into distilled water and acetone successively for super vibration to remove the adsorbed impurities on the surface.
[0025] (2) Then put the aluminum sheet as the anode into the polishing solution and carry out electrochemical polishing for 3 minutes under the condition of DC constant voltage 15V, in which the polishing solution is a mixed solution of perchloric acid and ethanol with a volume ratio of 1:5.
[0026] (3) The pretreated aluminum sheet is corroded by a two-step oxidation method: the aluminum sheet is used as the anode, the molybdenum sheet is used as the cathode, the constant voltage is set to 40V, the temperature is maintained at 10°C, and the oxalic acid solution is 0.5mol / L. oxidation. The first step is oxidized for 2 hours, then put it into a mixed solution of 1.8wt.% chromic acid and 6wt.% phosphoric acid in an equal volume ratio, react at 75°C for 2 hours, and repeat the first step oxidation process to obtain porous alumina...
Embodiment 2
[0029] (1) Put the aluminum sheet into distilled water and acetone successively for super vibration to remove the adsorbed impurities on the surface.
[0030] (2) Then put the aluminum sheet as the anode into the polishing solution and carry out electrochemical polishing for 3 minutes under the condition of DC constant voltage 15V, in which the polishing solution is a mixed solution of perchloric acid and ethanol with a volume ratio of 1:5.
[0031] (3) The pretreated aluminum sheet is corroded by a two-step oxidation method: the aluminum sheet is used as the anode, the molybdenum sheet is used as the cathode, the constant voltage is set to 50V, the temperature is maintained at 10°C, and the corrosion is carried out in 0.5mol / L oxalic acid solution oxidation. The first step is oxidized for 2 hours, then put it into a mixed solution of 1.8wt.% chromic acid and 6wt.% phosphoric acid in an equal volume ratio, react at 75°C for 2 hours, and repeat the first step oxidation process ...
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