Method for detecting Al in drinking water or cells based on functionalized gold nanoprobe colour comparison
A functional and drinking water technology, applied in the direction of biological testing, material inspection products, test sample preparation, etc., can solve the problems of detectors with less Al3+, etc., and achieve simple and intuitive detection methods, simple and intuitive detection, and color rendering stable effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Embodiment 1 provides a method to detect Al in water system based on functionalized nanoparticles 3+ Methods. First, according to the Frens-Turkevich method, sodium citrate was used to reduce chloroauric acid to prepare gold particles with a particle size of 13 nm: the pentapeptide CALNN with a concentration of 1 mg / ml was added to the aqueous solution of gold particles with a particle size of 13 nm to make the pentapeptide CALNN The final concentration in the above mixed solution is 0.1mg / ml, let it stand at room temperature for 1 hour, centrifuge at 13000rpm and discard the supernatant; add the centrifuged precipitate to deionized water, then centrifuge at 13000rpm and discard the supernatant; Finally, the centrifuged precipitate was dissolved in deionized water to obtain a functionalized gold nanoparticle probe solution;
[0034] Add 20 μl, 12nmol / l functionalized gold nanoparticle probe solution to 180 μl of 16 kinds of metal ions of different concentrations: Na +...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Example 2 The synthesis method of p-GNPs is the same as Example 1. First, according to the Frens-Turkevich method, sodium citrate was used to reduce chloroauric acid to prepare gold particles with a particle size of 13 nm: the pentapeptide CALNN with a concentration of 1 mg / ml was added to the aqueous solution of gold particles with a particle size of 13 nm to make the pentapeptide CALNN The final concentration in the above mixed solution is 0.1mg / ml, let it stand at room temperature for 1 hour, centrifuge at 13000rpm and discard the supernatant; add the centrifuged precipitate to deionized water, then centrifuge at 13000rpm and discard the supernatant; Finally, the centrifuged precipitate was dissolved in deionized water to obtain a functionalized gold nanoparticle probe solution;
[0038] Acidify a drinking water sample to pH 3 with 6mol / l HCl to convert Al in drinking water to Al 3+form; then adjust the pH to neutral with 6mol / l NaOH. Add 20 μl of 12 nmol / l gold na...
Embodiment 3
[0039] Example 3 provides a method for detecting Al in cells based on functionalized nanoparticles 3+ Methods
[0040] First, according to the Frens-Turkevich method, sodium citrate was used to reduce chloroauric acid to prepare gold particles with a particle size of 13 nm: the pentapeptide CALNN with a concentration of 1 mg / ml was added to the aqueous solution of gold particles with a particle size of 13 nm to make the pentapeptide CALNN The final concentration in the above mixed solution is 0.1mg / ml, let it stand at room temperature for 1 hour, centrifuge at 13000rpm and discard the supernatant; add the centrifuged precipitate to deionized water, then centrifuge at 13000rpm and discard the supernatant; Finally, the centrifuged precipitate was dissolved in deionized water to obtain a functionalized gold nanoparticle probe solution;
[0041] First, the cervical cancer (Hela) cells were placed in the cell culture medium (DMEM) at a volume ratio of 5% CO 2 and 95% air cell cul...
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