Method for extracting antiviral ingredients and barbadosnut phenol from barbadosnut branches and leaves and the application thereof
A technology of jatropha phenol and branches and leaves is applied in the application field of anti-influenza A3 virus and type I, II herpes simplex virus, and can solve problems such as drugs that have not seen jatropha branches and leaves.
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Embodiment 1
[0072] First dry and pulverize the branches and leaves of Jatropha curcas, then extract with distilled water 15 times the weight of the dried branches and leaves at a temperature of 70°C for 24 hours, repeat the extraction twice, filter, and combine the filtrates; put the water filtrate at a temperature of 50°C, Concentrate under reduced pressure under the condition of a pressure of 0.075 MPa to contain 2 g / ml of crude drug to obtain the antiviral component concentrate.
[0073] Add dilute hydrochloric acid to the concentrated solution of the antiviral component to adjust the pH to 4.0, and then use D-101 macroporous resin column chromatography to separate, that is, wash the resin with distilled water first, and then use ethanol solution with a volume concentration of 30-85%. Gradient elution, and collect the 45-65% ethanol eluate; the collected ethanol eluate was concentrated under reduced pressure at 30°C and a pressure of 0.095MPa for 1 hour, and then freeze-dried at -85°C f...
Embodiment 2
[0075] First dry and crush the branches and leaves of Jatropha curcas, then extract with deionized water 10 times the weight of the dried branches and leaves at a temperature of 75°C for 20 hours, and filter; Concentrate under reduced pressure until the crude drug is 2g / ml to obtain the antiviral component concentrate.
[0076] Add dilute hydrochloric acid to the antiviral component concentrated solution to adjust the pH to 4.5, and then use HPD-600 macroporous resin column chromatography to separate, that is, first wash the resin with deionized water, and then use ethanol with a volume concentration of 30-85% The solution is subjected to gradient elution, and the 45-65% ethanol eluate is collected; the collected ethanol eluate is concentrated under reduced pressure at 35°C and a pressure of 0.090MPa for 1.5 hours, and then freeze-dried at -84°C for 48h , to obtain the crude extract of jatrophol.
Embodiment 3
[0078] First dry and pulverize the branches and leaves of Jatropha curcas, then extract them with distilled water 18 times the weight of the dried branches and leaves at a temperature of 80°C for 18 hours, repeat the extraction 3 times, filter, and combine the filtrates; put the water filtrate at a temperature of 70°C, Concentrate under reduced pressure under the condition of a pressure of 0.090 MPa to contain 2 g / ml of crude drug to obtain the antiviral component concentrate.
[0079] Add dilute hydrochloric acid to the antiviral component concentrated solution to adjust the pH to 5.5, and then use HPD-450 macroporous resin column chromatography to separate, that is, first wash the resin with deionized water, and then use ethanol with a volume concentration of 30-85% The solution is subjected to gradient elution, and the 45-65% ethanol eluate is collected; the collected ethanol eluate is concentrated under reduced pressure at 45°C and a pressure of 0.090MPa for 2.0 hours, and ...
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