New thymosin chitosan microsphere type oral medicinal preparation and preparation method thereof
A technology of chitosan microspheres and pharmaceutical preparations, which is applied in the direction of drug combinations, pharmaceutical formulas, and medical preparations of non-active ingredients. explanation, low-cost effect
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Example 1 Extraction of pig thymosin by low pH value method
[0044] Raw material: pig thymus, source: commercially available
[0045] The preparation method is as follows:
[0046] 1) Remove the fat from the pig thymus and wash it with distilled water. Take 90 g of thymus and grind it with distilled water at a ratio of 1:3 (w / v, 90 g / 270 ml).
[0047] 2) Adjust the pH value to 3.5 with 4mol / L HCl.
[0048] 3) Repeated freezing and thawing at -20°C for 3 times, 24 hours each time.
[0049] 4) After thawing at room temperature, centrifuge at 7000rpm at 4°C for 30min, and keep the supernatant.
[0050] 5) Use 4mol / L NaOH to adjust the pH value to 6.8±0.2.
[0051] 6) Heat in a water bath at 80°C for 5 minutes, and immediately cool at -20°C for 12 hours.
[0052] 7) After melting, centrifuge at 7000rpm at 4°C for 30min, and keep the supernatant.
[0053] 8) Filter with four layers of filter paper and then filter with a 0.22 μm filter membrane to sterilize.
[0054] 9)...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Example 2 A new porcine thymosin chitosan microsphere oral pharmaceutical preparation
[0058] The preparation method is as follows:
[0059] 1) Weigh 1g of chitosan fine powder, dissolve it in 2% (w / v) acetic acid solution, dilute to 100ml, make a chitosan acetic acid solution with a concentration of 1% by mass to volume, and fully swell overnight .
[0060] 2) Take NaCl and 35 mg of porcine thymosin obtained according to the method of Example 1 according to Table 1, add it to 3.5 ml of chitosan acetic acid solution, stir until completely dissolved, and use it as the water phase.
[0061] Get 7ml oil phase according to table 1.
[0062] 3) Add the water phase to the oil phase drop by drop (the dropping speed is maintained at 1 drop / second), and stir with a magnetic stirrer at a certain stirring speed for 30 minutes to form a stable W / O emulsion.
[0063] 4) Add 25% glutaraldehyde dropwise to the W / O emulsion, stir with magnetic force, the stirring time is as shown i...
Embodiment 3
[0073] Embodiment 3, a kind of new porcine thymosin chitosan microsphere oral pharmaceutical preparation
[0074] The preparation method is as follows:
[0075] 1) Take by weighing 1g, 2g, 3g chitosan fine powder respectively, dissolve in the acetic acid solution of 2% (v / v), dilute to 100ml, make according to mass volume ratio, concentration is respectively 1%, 2%, 3% chitosan acetic acid solution, fully swell overnight.
[0076] 2) a certain amount of NaCl and a certain amount of pig thymosin obtained by the method of embodiment 1 are added in the 7ml chitosan acetic acid solution, NaCl and thymosin are 1: 1 by weight, the weight of chitosan and thymosin is such as table 2, Stir until completely dissolved, as the water phase.
[0077] Get the liquid paraffin containing 7% Span80 as the oil phase; the volume ratio of the oil phase and the water phase is shown in Table 2.
[0078] 3) The water phase was added dropwise to the oil phase (the dropping speed was maintained at 1...
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