Preparation method of vernonia anthelmintica compound silver nanometer colloid
A technology of anthelmintic Vernonia and silver nano sol is applied in the directions of medical preparations, drug combinations, and pharmaceutical formulas containing active ingredients, which can solve the problems of inability to guarantee silver nanoparticles, numerous steps, etc., so as to enhance the efficacy and avoid the The effect of pollution
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Embodiment 1
[0021] a. Wash the vernonia seeds 3 times with deionized water, dry in the shade, and grind until forming a uniform powder;
[0022] b. Add the powder to deionized water at a mass ratio of 1:10, heat in a water bath to boiling, then cool and filter, and separate the filtrate by high-speed centrifugation at 10,000r / min for 6 minutes, and collect the centrifugate to obtain Vernonia seed extract liquid;
[0023] c. Set the concentration to 10 -3 mol / L silver nitrate solution and vernonia seed extract were mixed at a volume ratio of 5:1, protected from light, and reacted for 2 days at room temperature to obtain the compound silver nano-sol of vernonia anthelminticus. The particle size of nanoparticles is 10-20nm;
[0024] d. Then pass the ultraviolet absorption spectrum, X-ray powder diffraction, and transmission electron microscope to give the characterization proof of the insect repellent Vernonia composite silver nano-sol obtained in step c.
Embodiment 2
[0026] a. Wash the vernonia seeds 3 times with deionized water, dry in the shade, and grind until forming a uniform powder;
[0027] b. Add the powder to deionized water at a mass ratio of 1:10, heat in a water bath until boiling, then cool and filter, and separate the filtrate by high-speed centrifugation at 11,000r / min for 7 minutes, and collect the centrifugate to obtain the insect repellent Vernonia seed extract liquid;
[0028] c. Set the concentration to 10 -3 mol / L of silver nitrate solution and Vernonia vernonia extract were mixed at a volume ratio of 3:1, protected from light, and reacted for 3 days at room temperature to obtain Vernonia compound silver nano-sol. The particle size of nanoparticles is 10-20nm;
[0029] d. It is enough to pass the ultraviolet absorption spectrum, X-ray powder diffraction, and transmission electron microscope to prove and characterize the insect repellent Vernonia composite silver nano-sol obtained in step c.
Embodiment 3
[0031] a. Wash the vernonia seeds 3 times with deionized water, dry in the shade, and grind until forming a uniform powder;
[0032] b. Add the powder to deionized water at a mass ratio of 1:10, heat in a water bath to boiling, then cool and filter, and separate the filtrate by high-speed centrifugation at 10,000r / min for 6 minutes, and collect the centrifugate to obtain Vernonia seed extract liquid;
[0033] c. Set the concentration to 10 -3 mol / L silver nitrate solution and vernonia seed extract were mixed at a volume ratio of 4:1, protected from light, and reacted for 4 days at room temperature to obtain the compound silver nano-sol of vernonia anthelminticus. The particle size of nanoparticles is 10-30nm;
[0034] d. It is enough to pass the ultraviolet absorption spectrum, X-ray powder diffraction, and transmission electron microscope to prove and characterize the insect repellent Vernonia composite silver nano-sol obtained in step c.
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