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Novel high-efficient energy-saving salt granulating process

A high-efficiency, energy-saving, granulation technology, applied in the direction of mold extrusion granulation, etc., can solve the problems of bulky equipment, granulation agglomeration, large space occupation, etc., to solve the problem of low molding rate, increase extrusion bulk density, improve The effect of production efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-08-25
自贡市轻工业设计研究院有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Its disadvantages are: ①The particles of the granulated product are irregular and uniform, which will cause the granulation to agglomerate again; ②It is inconvenient to maintain the equipment; ③The production capacity is low; ④There is a forced feeding system and a cooling system, and the energy consumption is high; ⑤The input cost is high , takes up a lot of space; ⑥The whole set of process equipment is huge and diverse
[0008] According to the above-mentioned existing domestic and foreign granulation technology process, on the one hand, dry granulation is easy to generate a large amount of dust, and the obtained product has low strength and low molding rate, which leads to low production efficiency, high energy consumption, and lack of a complete set of It conforms to the whole set of process technology and equipment of salt granulation. The granulation products are irregular and uniform, and the quality of granulation products is at the low end. On the other hand, although wet granulation can avoid a large amount of dust and improve strength, but the Some wet granulation methods add binders. Since salt is a kind of food, this method of adding binders is limited in salt granulation because various binders will pose a threat to human health. How to use wet granulation and avoid harm to the human body has always been a problem that people have been eager to solve but have not been able to solve

Method used

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  • Novel high-efficient energy-saving salt granulating process

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] New high-efficiency and energy-saving salt granulation process

[0037] Its process flow chart is as shown in Figure 3, and its process steps are:

[0038] A. Use the water adding system to add water to the refined dry salt and mix well;

[0039] B. Carry out double-roll granulation with the double-roll granulator to add water and mix the raw material to obtain the semi-finished product;

[0040] C. Carry out granulation and screening of the semi-finished product after roller granulation;

[0041] D. For qualified products, they are packaged; for unqualified products, they are returned to the water adding system through the return system for re-granulation processing.

[0042] Among them, adding water to the raw materials is mainly through the automatic metering belt scale connected with the raw material storage tank at the top, and connected with the screw mixing conveyor at the bottom. At the outlet of the belt scale, a frequency conversion water pump is used to contr...

Embodiment 2

[0046] The raw material salt is centrifuge wet salt (with a water content of 2.4%) for vacuum salt production. No additional water is added, and other process steps remain unchanged. Finally, it is concluded that using refined centrifuge wet salt as the raw material for granulation salt granulation, the molding rate It can reach more than 85%, and the strength of the granulated salt can reach 30N on average, which shows that the wet salt of the vacuum centrifuge can also be directly used as the granulated raw material salt of the scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 3

[0048] The raw material salt still adopts the vacuum salt refining dry salt (GB5461-2000) in the embodiment 1, but the bittern used is different in nature, and the difference in calcium and magnesium content. Ultimately, it is shown that the present invention can also achieve the effect of the present invention on the refined salts produced by brines of different properties, that is to say, the present invention is applicable to the refined salts produced by brines of various properties.

[0049] For double-roll granulation, the top is connected to the outlet end of the screw mixing conveying device of the water adding system, and the outlet of the double-roll granulator is connected to the granulation screening device. One outlet of the screening device is connected to the conveying belt of qualified products, and then connected to the finished product storage barrel, and the outlet of the storage barrel is connected to the packaging machine. The other outlet of the screening...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel high-efficient energy-saving salt granulating process. The process comprises the following steps of: A, preparing or selecting raw material salt, namely adding water into refined dry salt by adopting a watering system and uniformly mixing the mixture serving as the raw material salt, or selecting wet salt with the water content of below 2.5 percent; B, secondarily granulating the raw material salt obtained in the step A by using two rollers to prepare a semi-finished product; C, stabilizing and screening the semi-finished product which is subjected to double-roller granulating; and D, packaging qualified products; returning unqualified products to the watering system for re-granulating process through a returning system. The process solves the problems of insufficient product quality of granulated salt in the granulated salt industry, such as lower strength, irregular and nonuniform granules and the like, solves the problems of lower molding rate of the granulated salt products, lower energy generation and higher insufficiency of packaged powdered salt amount in production, reduces the returning rate, improves manufacture efficiency of granulation, improves the production capacity, and solves the problem that re-caking of the granulated salt affects the quality and use of the granulated salt.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a salt granulation process. Background technique [0002] Due to the chemical and physical properties of salt (that is, sodium chloride), that is, under natural conditions, salt is prone to moisture absorption and recrystallization, which makes salt agglomerate, and salt is easy to agglomerate for the production and storage of the salt industry and demand industries. , transportation, application and other links cause increased production costs and technical difficulties, so the salt is often granulated. After the salt is granulated, it can prevent the salt from agglomerating due to moisture absorption and recrystallization. [0003] At present, the particle size of salt particles produced by general vacuum salt production technology is less than 1.0mm, so the specific surface area of ​​salt is large, and the contact area between particles is also large, which is easy to absorb moisture in the air and recrystallize and agglomer...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J2/22
Inventor 彭传丰林国跃杨贡林刘平钟建国符宇航刘晓敏
Owner 自贡市轻工业设计研究院有限责任公司
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