Application of forsythiaside A in preparation of drugs for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases
A technique for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and forsythiaside is applied in the application field of forsythiaside A in the preparation of drugs for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which can solve the problems of never-before-seen drugs for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and achieve strong pharmacological effects Effect
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[0013] Example 1 Effect of forsythoside A on ADP-induced platelet aggregation in rats
[0014] Blood taken from the abdominal aorta of rats (Wistar, clean level II), 3.8% sodium citrate 1:9 anticoagulation, 500r·min -1 Centrifuge for 5 min to take the supernatant to obtain platelet-rich plasma (PRP). The remaining part 2500r·min -1 After centrifugation for 10 min, the supernatant was taken to obtain platelet-poor plasma (PPP). Dilute PRP with PPP to make the platelet count to 3×10 11 / L.
[0015] Take 265μL of PRP and place it in a turbidimetric tube, and add forsythiaside (content greater than 95%) solution (final concentration is 2.1, 2.6, 3.1, 3.6, 4.1, 6.2, 8.2mmol·L) -1 ) 20μL, add equal volume of saline to the blank control tube, pre-warm at 37°C for 3min, start the platelet aggregation and coagulation factor analyzer, and quickly add 2mmol·L -1 ADP15μL, record the platelet aggregation curve, and calculate the inhibition rate of drug platelet aggregation by the following for...
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[0022] Example 2 Effect of forsythoside A on rat plasma prothrombin time (PT)
[0023] Take blood from the abdominal aorta of rats, 3.8% sodium citrate 1:9 anticoagulation, 2500r·min -1 After centrifugation for 10 min, the supernatant was taken to obtain PPP. Pre-warm the PT reagent in the reagent pre-warming hole at 37°C for more than 10 minutes, and shake it well before use. Take 50μL of PPP into a turbidimetric tube, add forsythiaside A solution (final concentration is 8.3, 12.5, 16.6mmol·L -1 ) 30μL, add an equal volume of saline to the control tube, add 100μL of PT reagent at 37°C for 180s after accurate prewarming at 37°C, immediately start the instrument for automatic testing, and record the results.
[0024] The results showed that: forsythiaside can significantly prolong the PT of rat plasma in vitro, and the prolongation effect becomes more obvious with the increase of dose (Table 2). The final concentration is 16.6mmol·L -1 The effect of forsythoside prolonging PT has b...
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[0028] Example 3 Effect of forsythoside A on rat plasma thrombin time (TT)
[0029] The PPP preparation method is the same as above. Take the TT reagent out of the refrigerator and let it stand at room temperature for 10 minutes, and the temperature is balanced to room temperature. Take 80μL of PPP into a turbidimetric tube, add forsythiaside solution (final concentration of 7.1, 10.7, 14.2mmol·L -1 ) 30μL, add an equal volume of saline to the control tube, add 100μL of TT reagent after accurate prewarming at 37°C for 180s, immediately start the instrument for automatic testing, and record the results.
[0030] The results showed that: Forsythoside A can significantly prolong the TT of rat isolated plasma, and there is a significant dose-effect relationship (Table 3).
[0031] Table 3 Effects of forsythiaside A on rat plasma TT in vitro ( n=6)
[0032]
[0033] *P<0.05 vs NS,***P<0.001 vs NS
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