Austenitic stainless steel plate with excellent strength at medium and low temperature and manufacturing method thereof
A technology of austenitic stainless steel and low-temperature strength, which is applied in the field of austenitic stainless steel plate and its manufacturing, can solve the problems of material manufacturing difficulty and raw material cost increase, and achieve good strength, good corrosion resistance, good plastic toughness and durability erosive effect
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Embodiment 1
[0048] According to the composition of the austenitic stainless steel described in the present invention, see Table 1, using electric furnace + AOD smelting, pouring into 200mm thick continuous casting slab, heating at 1250°C, holding for 240min, and rolling, the process parameters are mainly: rolling start temperature 1230°C, the final rolling temperature is 1025°C, the thickness of the coil is 5mm, after rolling, it is cooled at 25°C / min to 670°C for coiling, and then annealed after air cooling to room temperature. The annealing temperature is 1010°C, the time in the furnace is 3.5min, water cooling to 50°C, 2.5% pre-stretching, and then pickling.
[0049] For comparison, the current 316L was also smelted without adding rare earth, boron and niobium alloys. The starting rolling temperature is 1240°C, the final rolling temperature is 1000°C, the annealing temperature is 1100°C, and then pickled. For comparison, a furnace of austenitic stainless steel similar in composition t...
Embodiment 2
[0056] According to the composition of the austenitic stainless steel described in the present invention, see Table 1, using electric furnace + AOD + VOD smelting, pouring into 200mm thick continuous casting slab, heating at 1240 ℃, holding for 270min, rolling, the process parameters are mainly: The rolling temperature is 1210°C, the final rolling temperature is 1010°C, and the coil thickness is 6mm. After rolling, it is cooled at 23°C / min to 660°C for coiling, and then annealed after air cooling to room temperature. The annealing temperature is 1030°C, the time in the furnace is 4.5min, water cooling to 55°C, 3.5% pre-stretching, and then pickling.
[0057] Comparing Table 1 and Table 2, it can be seen that the austenitic stainless steel coil produced in this example (see Table 3) has fine grains in the range of 20-350°C, and its mechanical properties are significantly higher than those of the comparative example 316L, elongation Its corrosion resistance is comparable to that...
Embodiment 3
[0062] According to the composition of the austenitic stainless steel according to the present invention, see Table 1. It is smelted by electric furnace + AOD + VOD, poured into a 200mm thick continuous casting slab, heated at 1255°C, kept for 230min, and rolled. The process parameters are mainly: The rolling temperature is 1220°C, the final rolling temperature is 1035°C, and the coil thickness is 8mm. After rolling, it is cooled at 29°C / min to 680°C for coiling, and then annealed after air cooling to room temperature. The annealing temperature is 1040°C, the time in the furnace is 6min, water cooling to 45°C, 0.5% pre-stretching, and then pickling.
[0063] Comparing Table 1 and Table 2, it can be seen that the mechanical properties of the austenitic stainless steel coil produced in this example (see Table 4) are significantly higher than those of the comparative example 316L in the range of 20-350 °C, elongation and corrosion resistance Comparable to 316L.
[0064] Table 4 ...
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