Accelerator of platinum catalyst for hydrosilylation, preparation method and application thereof
A technology of hydrosilylation and accelerator, which is applied in the field of accelerators of platinum catalysts for hydrosilylation of olefins, can solve the problems of low catalytic activity and selectivity of the catalyst, and achieve easy control, good reproducibility and good catalytic effect. Effect
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[0025] Example 1: Modification of polyethylene glycol 200 (modified at one end) as an accelerator
[0026] Weigh 10.0g polyethylene glycol 200 (0.05mol) and 5.4g (0.055mol) maleic anhydride into a flask with a magnetic stirrer, heat to 80°C, stir and react for 5h, separate, and put the product After drying in a vacuum drying oven at 40°C for 24 hours, an accelerator, that is, the accelerator according to the present invention, is obtained.
[0027] Take 1.0 g of the above accelerator, add 1 ml of chloroplatinic acid tetrahydrofuran solution (containing 0.00026 g of chloroplatinic acid), and stir evenly to obtain a catalyst system with a platinum mass content of 0.01%.
[0028] Weigh 0.4g of the above catalyst, 9.6g (0.1mol) of styrene and 18.0g (0.11mol) of triethoxyhydrosilane in a 100ml single-necked flask, react for 1h in a silicone oil bath at 60℃, cool, and pass the product through GC -MS detection showed that the styrene conversion rate was 99.8%, and the β-addition product se...
Example Embodiment
[0035] Example 2: Polyethylene glycol 200 modification (double-end modification) as an accelerator
[0036] Weigh 10.0g polyethylene glycol 200 (0.05mol) and 10.8g (0.11mol) maleic anhydride into a flask with a magnetic stirrer, heat to 80°C, stir and react for 5h, separate, and put the product After drying in a vacuum drying oven at 40°C for 24 hours, an accelerator, that is, the accelerator according to the present invention, is obtained.
[0037] Take 1.0 g of the aforementioned accelerator, add 1 ml of chloroplatinic acid tetrahydrofuran solution (containing 0.00026 g of chloroplatinic acid), and stir evenly to obtain a catalyst system with a platinum mass content of 0.01%.
[0038] Weigh 0.4g of the above catalyst, 9.6g (0.1mol) of styrene and 18.0g (0.11mol) of triethoxyhydrosilane in a 100ml single-necked flask, react for 1h in a silicone oil bath at 60℃, cool, and pass the product through GC -MS detection showed that the styrene conversion rate was 100%, and the β-addition p...
Example Embodiment
[0044] Example 3: Polyethylene glycol 400 modified (modified at one end) as an accelerator
[0045] Weigh 20.0g polyethylene glycol 400 (0.05mol) and 5.4g (0.055mol) maleic anhydride into a flask with a magnetic stirrer, heat to 80°C, stir and react for 4h, separate, and put the product After drying in a vacuum drying oven at 40°C for 24 hours, an accelerator, that is, the accelerator according to the present invention, is obtained.
[0046] Take 1.0 g of the above accelerator, add 1 ml of chloroplatinic acid tetrahydrofuran solution (containing 0.00026 g of chloroplatinic acid), and stir evenly to obtain a catalyst system with a platinum mass content of 0.01%.
[0047] Weigh 0.4g of the above catalyst system, 9.6g (0.1mol) of styrene and 18.0g (0.11mol) of triethoxyhydrosilane in a 100ml single-necked flask, and react for 1h in a silicone oil bath at 60°C. After cooling, the product GC-MS detected that the styrene conversion rate was 98.4%, and the β-addition product selectivity wa...
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