Method for extracting medicament for treating allergic colitis from Alhagi sparsifolia plant and medicament and application thereof
A camel thorn and allergic technology, which is applied in the field of traditional Chinese medicine preparations for the treatment of allergic colitis, can solve the problems of low content of active substances, low production rate of thorn sugar, and affecting application effects, etc., achieves small toxic and side effects, and improves immunity. Ability, efficacy, long-lasting effect
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Reflux extraction: Take the dried and crushed aerial part of camel thorn, dry it until the moisture content is ≤15%, and crush it into segments or granules below 3mm; place it in 25000-40000ml of 60-95% ethanol for 2 hours and repeat for every 10kg Carry out 3 times, the amount of ethanol used for the first time is 40000ml, and the amount of ethanol for the next two times is 30000ml.
[0031] Concentration: Combine the above extracts and concentrate in a rotary evaporator until the dry matter content is 20-40% to obtain an extract;
[0032] Extraction: a. Extract with ethyl acetate that is 3 times the volume of the concentrated extract, stir well and let it stand for 4 to 6 hours to clarify until obvious layers appear, remove the ethyl acetate layer and retain the water-soluble layer; b. Use step a Extract with n-butanol in an amount 3 times the volume of the water-soluble layer, fully stir and let it stand for 4 to 6 hours to clarify until obvious stratification occurs...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Compared with Example 1, the difference of this example is that: before the extraction step a, extract with 60-90°C petroleum ether in an amount 3 times the volume of the extract, fully stir and let it stand for 4-6 hours to clarify until obvious separation occurs. layer, take the water-soluble layer; the obtained water-soluble layer is extracted with chloroform in an amount 3 times the volume, fully stirred and left to stand for 4 to 6 hours to clarify until obvious layers appear, and the water-soluble layer is taken to enter the extraction step a.
Embodiment 3
[0036] Compared with Example 1, the difference of this example is that the extraction is as follows: a. Extract with ethyl acetate in an amount 3 times the volume of the concentrated extract, fully stir and let it stand for 4 to 6 hours to clarify until obvious Separate the layers, remove the ethyl acetate layer and retain the water-soluble layer, and repeat the extraction of the water-soluble layer with 2 times the amount of ethyl acetate for 2 times, b. Extract with n-butanol of 3 times the volume of the water-soluble layer in step a, and let it stand Clarify for 4 to 6 hours until there are obvious layers, take the n-butanol layer, and repeat the extraction of the water-soluble layer with 2 times the amount of n-butanol for 2 times, and combine the 3-time n-butanol layer solution in a rotary evaporator Concentrate to a dry matter content ≥ 75%, and the obtained extract is the medicine of the present invention.
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