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Method for preparing mashed purple sweet potato solid beverage

A solid beverage and purple sweet potato technology, applied in food preparation, application, food science, etc., can solve the problems of large loss of color and nutrients, reduce starch content, high equipment requirements, etc., achieve good color and fragrance, improve solubility, and wide application Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-11-24
XIHUA UNIV +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the above-mentioned prior art that the brewable beverage made from purple sweet potato has poor solubility due to high starch content, great loss of color and nutrients, or complicated process and high requirements for equipment, and provides A preparation method of purple sweet potato puree solid beverage, the method uses purple sweet potato as raw material, through specific process treatment, reduces the starch content in the raw material, increases the content of soluble solids, especially the content of small molecule sugar, and improves the purple sweet potato puree Solubility, so as to improve the brewability; and the process is simple, low equipment requirements, and at the same time, the anthocyanin and other components of purple sweet potato can be retained to the greatest extent, so that the color of the obtained product is bright and the inherent purple of the raw material, and the brewability and flavor

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] The preparation method of the purple sweet potato puree solid beverage of the present embodiment comprises the following major steps:

[0027] (1) Pretreatment: Select about 1Kg of fresh southern purple sweet potato 008 without rot, scars, and mildew spots, and wash it with clean water to remove impurities such as silt on the surface;

[0028] (2) Cooking: slice the pretreated purple sweet potato into slices with a thickness of about 5mm, steam for 8 minutes, peel the skin, and the yield is about 95.0%;

[0029] (3) Mud making: cool the cooked purple sweet potato slices, use a mash machine to mash to make mud, the power is 2kw, and the processing time is 10 minutes to obtain purple sweet potato puree;

[0030] (4) Saccharification and rubber mill: add glucoamylase at 0.5% by weight of purple sweet potato puree, and treat it in a water bath at a temperature of 50°C for 1.5 hours; Fine particle size reaches about 8-10μm;

[0031] (5) Packaging: packed in retort bags (ne...

Embodiment 2

[0035] The preparation method of the purple sweet potato puree solid beverage of the present embodiment comprises the following major steps:

[0036] (1) Pretreatment: Select about 1.5Kg of fresh Chuanshan purple sweet potatoes without rot, scars, and mildew spots, and wash them with clean water to remove impurities such as silt on the surface;

[0037] (2) Cooking: Slice the pretreated purple sweet potato with a thickness of about 7mm, steam for 10 minutes, peel the skin, and the yield is about 95.0%;

[0038] (3) Mud making: cool the cooked purple sweet potato slices, use a masher to mash to make mud, the power is 3kw, and the processing time is 8 minutes to obtain purple sweet potato puree;

[0039] (4) Saccharification and rubber mill: add glucoamylase with 1.0% weight of purple sweet potato puree, and treat it in a water bath at a temperature of 50°C for 0.5h; Fine particle size reaches about 10-15μm;

[0040] (5) Packaging: packed in retort bags (net weight 0.5kg), vac...

Embodiment 3

[0044] The preparation method of the purple sweet potato puree solid beverage of the present embodiment comprises the following major steps:

[0045] (1) Pretreatment: Select about 2.0Kg of fresh Ningzi sweet potato No. 1 with no rot, no scars, and no mildew spots, and wash it with clean water to remove impurities such as silt on the surface;

[0046] (2) Cooking: slice the pretreated purple sweet potato into slices with a thickness of about 10mm, steam for 15 minutes, peel the skin, and the yield is about 95.0%;

[0047] (3) Mud making: cool the cooked purple sweet potato slices, use a mash machine to mash to make mud, the power is 5kw, and the processing time is 5 minutes to obtain purple sweet potato puree;

[0048] (4) Saccharification and rubber mill: add glucoamylase at 0.3% by weight of purple sweet potato puree, and treat it in a water bath at a temperature of 55°C for 1.5 hours; The fine particle size reaches about 5-10 μm;

[0049] (5) Packaging: packed in retort b...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing mashed purple sweet potato solid beverage. The method comprises the following steps of: pretreating purple sweet potatoes; cooking the pretreated purple sweet potatoes; preparing the cooked purple sweet potatoes into mashed potatoes; performing saccharification and glue milling on the mashed potatoes; and packaging to obtain a mashed purple sweet potato solid beverage product. In the method, the purple sweet potatoes are taken as a raw material and treated by a specific process so that the starch content of the raw material can be reduced, the soluble solid content, in particular the small-molecule sugar content of the raw material is increased, the solubility of the mashed purple sweet potatoes is enhanced and reconstitution performance is improved; and moreover, the method has the advantages of simple process flow, low requirement on equipment and capability of keeping constituents such as anthocyanin and the like of the purple sweet potatoes to the maximum extent, keeping the bright color of a prepared product and the inherent purple color of the raw material and making the product have high reconstitution performance and delicious flavor.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of intensive processing of agricultural products purple sweet potatoes, and in particular relates to a preparation method of purple sweet potato puree solid drink. Background technique [0002] Purple sweet potato, referred to as "purple sweet potato", also known as "black potato", belongs to the annual herbaceous plant of Convolvulaceae. In addition to the nutrients of ordinary sweet potatoes and the functions of softening blood vessels, lowering blood pressure, moisturizing the intestines, and laxatives, it is also rich in selenium, anthocyanins and other substances that enhance the immune function of the human body. Regular consumption of purple sweet potatoes can significantly enhance human immunity, and has high preventive effects on digestive tract, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. The anti-cancer and anti-cancer ability of purple sweet potatoes ranks first among all kinds of foods. [000...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23L2/39A23L1/2165A23L19/15
Inventor 雷激黄钢陈祥贵芮光伟李鹤李博游立王宏谢江
Owner XIHUA UNIV
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