Aqueous two-phase system extraction method for ganodenic acid and ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide
A two-phase aqueous system and Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide technology, applied in steroids, chemical recovery, organic chemistry, etc., to achieve low equipment requirements, shorten extraction time, and reduce costs
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Embodiment 1
[0030] A two-phase system extraction method of ganoderma acid and ganoderma polysaccharide comprises the following steps:
[0031] Step 1 Raw material pretreatment: take Ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodies, dry at 65°C to constant weight, pulverize, and pass through a 20-mesh sieve to obtain Ganoderma lucidum powder;
[0032] Step 2: Establishment of a two-phase aqueous system: Weigh 43g of ammonium sulfate, add it to 115ml of water, add 64ml of absolute ethanol after dissolution, and mix well to establish an ethanol / ammonium sulfate two-phase system;
[0033] Step 3 Extraction and separation: Add 8g of Ganoderma lucidum powder into 240ml of ethanol / ammonium sulfate two-phase aqueous system, oscillate and shake for 10 minutes, then let stand for 5 minutes to obtain upper phase and lower phase;
[0034] Step 4 Obtaining ganoderma acid: collecting the upper phase, concentrating the upper phase under reduced pressure, taking the concentrated extract, and freeze-drying the concentra...
Embodiment 2
[0037] A two-phase system extraction method of ganoderma acid and ganoderma polysaccharide comprises the following steps:
[0038] Step 1 Raw material pretreatment: take Ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodies, dry at 65°C to constant weight, pulverize, and pass through a 20-mesh sieve to obtain Ganoderma lucidum powder;
[0039] Step 2: Establishment of a two-phase aqueous system: Weigh 15.6g of ammonium sulfate, add it to 32ml of water, add 6.5ml of absolute ethanol after dissolving, and mix well to establish an ethanol / ammonium sulfate two-phase system;
[0040] Step 3 Extraction and separation: Add 2g of Ganoderma lucidum powder into 40ml of ethanol / ammonium sulfate two-phase aqueous system, shake well for 10 minutes, then centrifuge at 5000r / min for 2 minutes to obtain upper phase and lower phase;
[0041] Step 4 Obtaining ganoderma acid: collecting the upper phase, concentrating the upper phase under reduced pressure, taking the concentrated extract, and freeze-drying the conc...
Embodiment 3
[0044] A two-phase system extraction method of ganoderma acid and ganoderma polysaccharide comprises the following steps:
[0045] Step 1 Raw material pretreatment: take Ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodies, dry at 65°C to constant weight, pulverize, and pass through a 20-mesh sieve to obtain Ganoderma lucidum powder;
[0046] Step 2: Establishment of a two-phase aqueous system: Weigh 15.6g of ammonium sulfate, add it to 32ml of water, add 6.5ml of absolute ethanol after dissolving, and mix well to establish an ethanol / ammonium sulfate two-phase system;
[0047] Step 3 Extraction and separation: Add 2g of Ganoderma lucidum powder into 60ml of ethanol / ammonium sulfate two-phase system, in an ultrasonic cleaner, ultrasonically mix at a power of 200W for 2 minutes, and then let stand for 8 minutes to obtain the upper phase and the lower phase;
[0048] Step 4 Obtaining ganoderma acid: collecting the upper phase, concentrating the upper phase under reduced pressure, taking the concen...
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