Method for producing dry date wine

A production method and technology for dried red dates, which are applied in the directions of microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, preparation of alcoholic beverages, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in extracting juice, less and lack of fermented red dates, etc., and achieve full-bodied wine. , the effect of jujube aroma

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-12-22
佳县益民现代农业开发有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Dried jujube contains more than 70% sugar and a lot of pectin, so it is difficult to extract the juice. In addition, there is currently a lack of special jujube wine yeast and related fermentation production technology. Therefore, most jujube wine sold in the market is artificially prepared There are very few red date fermented wines. As far as the production process of red date fermented wine is concerned, dried dates are used as raw materials ([1] Fan Xue. Application of Angel Brand Wine Active Dry Yeast in Red Date Wine Brewing. Wine Science and Technology. 2002, 4:92; [2] Song Lifeng, Zhao Chunyan, Zhao Xiuhong, Gao Shuang. Technology Research on Jujube Health Wine. China Brewing. 2008, 20:95; [3] He Dongqin, Zhang Wei. Production Technology of Jujube Dry Red .2002, 23:74; [4] Yuan Xue, Zhang Liying. Production Technology of Dried Jujube Wine. Winemaking Technology. 1998, (4): 51; [5] Wen Kai. Research on the Development of Jujube Wine. Master Degree of Tianjin University of Science and Technology Paper, 2005, 3; [6] Shao Weiping. The production process of jujube wine. Journal of Gansu Agricultural University. 2004, 39(6): 696; [7] Zheng Pei. Research on the production process of jujube wine. Master's thesis of Shanxi University, 2006, 6; [8] Han Yujie. Research on Jujube Juice Extraction Process Optimization by Enzymatic Hydrolysis. Northwest A&F University Master Thesis, 2003, 6; [9] Quan Ying, Zhang Wei, Li Changwen, Wang Shuo. Research on Yeast Selection for Brewing Jujube Wine . Food and Fermentation Industry. 2004, 30(11): 39; [10] Cheng Gang, Li Qunying, Shen Xiaolin, Jiang Hanying. The Development of Jujube Wine. Wine Technology. 2008, (4): 96; [11] Zheng Pei, Lin Qinbao. Comparison of extraction methods of jujube juice and its influence on the quality of jujube wine. Winemaking Science and Technology. 2006, (3): 24). The fermentation process is mainly based on the production of wine. For the high sugar content of jujube itself Insufficient consideration is given to characteristics such as high viscosity of jujube pulp, and warm water extraction is usually used to extract jujube juice with a single pectinase. Poor post-production stability, etc. Many studies have adopted the scheme of denucleation, soaking and beating, which is far away from the reality of industrial production. Some people have used different yeasts to carry out fermentation comparison tests, but in the end they still use a single yeast for fermentation, using pectinase, cellulase and The study of extracting jujube juice by proteolysis technology shows that pectinase has a better effect of extracting juice, but pulp enzyme and amylase are not considered in the mixed enzyme preparation, and jujube contains more starch substances, especially jujube When the maturity of jujube is not good, and the conclusion obtained is that the amount of pectinase is 0.25%, the amount is too large, the cost is high in industrial production, and a large amount of protein will be introduced in the wine liquid, which is unfavorable to the stability of the wine
In addition, the current production scale is in the stage of small batch production and laboratory research, and the industrial production of jujube wine is still in a blank

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Example 1: 1) Take high-quality dried jujube and clean it, then put the cleaned jujube and water in boiling water at a mass ratio of 1:4, boil for 20 minutes, mash the jujube skin, and cool naturally to 40°C , and adding 30ppm of sulfur dioxide therein to obtain jujube liquid;

[0016] 2) Add citric acid to the jujube liquid to adjust the pH to 3.5-4.2, then add 0.4 g of mixed enzyme per liter of jujube liquid to the jujube liquid, and enzymolyze it at 40-50°C for 12 hours, and use centrifugation to separate the solid-liquid separating and extracting jujube juice, and then adjusting the pH value of jujube juice to 4-4.5, wherein the mixed enzyme is obtained by mixing pectinase, pulpase and amylase in a mass ratio of 2:4:1;

[0017] 3) Pre-fermentation: Convert 1° wine according to 1.75° sugar, measure step 2) the sugar content of jujube juice, add a starter of 0.03% jujube juice quality to the jujube juice, and ferment at 15-20°C to reduce the sugar content of the mash ...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Embodiment 2: 1) Take the high-quality dried jujube and clean it, then put the cleaned jujube and water in boiling water at a mass ratio of 1:5 and boil for 30 minutes, then mash the jujube skin and cool it down to 50°C naturally. Add the sulfur dioxide of 30ppm therein to obtain jujube liquid;

[0024] 2) After adding citric acid to the jujube liquid to adjust the pH value to 3.5-4.2, add 0.5 g of mixed enzyme per liter of jujube liquid to the jujube liquid and enzymolyze it at 40-50°C for 12 hours, using nylon belt as the filter and pressing medium separating and extracting jujube juice, and then adjusting the pH value of jujube juice to 4-4.5, wherein the mixed enzyme is obtained by mixing pectinase, pulpase and amylase in a mass ratio of 2:4:1;

[0025] 3) Pre-fermentation: convert 1° wine according to 1.75° sugar, measure and control step 2) the sugar content of jujube juice, add 0.06% starter of jujube juice quality to the jujube juice and ferment at 15-20°C to re...

Embodiment 3

[0031] Example 3: 1) Take high-quality dried jujube and clean it, then put the cleaned jujube and water in boiling water at a mass ratio of 1:4.5, boil for 40 minutes, mash the jujube skin, and cool naturally to 45°C And add the sulfur dioxide of 30ppm therein to obtain jujube liquid;

[0032] 2) After adding citric acid to the jujube liquid to adjust the pH value to 3.5-4.2, add 0.6 g of mixed enzyme per liter of jujube liquid to the jujube liquid for enzymolysis at 40-50°C for 12 hours, and use centrifugation for solid-liquid separation extracting jujube juice, and then adjusting the pH value of the jujube juice to 4-4.5, wherein the mixed enzyme is obtained by mixing pectinase, pulpase and amylase in a mass ratio of 2:4:1;

[0033] 3) Pre-fermentation: Convert 1° wine according to 1.75° sugar, measure the sugar content of jujube juice in the control step 2), add a starter of 0.04% jujube juice quality to the jujube juice, and ferment at 15-20°C to reduce the sugar content o...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for producing dry date wine, which comprises: drying high-quality date, washing the high-quality date, mixing the high-quality date with water, boiling for a certain period, mashing the peel of the date, adding sulfur dioxide and citric acid into the mashed date peel to adjust the pH value of the date juice, adding mixed enzymes for enzymolysis, separating and extracting date juice, adjusting the sugar degree and acidity of the date juice, adding leaven into the Chinese data juice for primary fermentation, separating wine liquid after the primary fermentation is finished, and fermenting the separated wine liquid; adding pectinase into the fermented wine liquid, clarifying the wine liquid, filtering the wine liquid by a kieselguhr-assisted filtration method; cooling and heating the filtered wine liquid, standing for a week, and separating settlement from the wine; removing large size settlement by the kieselguhr-assisted filtration method first and then filtering by using a micromembrane; and sterilizing at high temperature to obtain the dry date wine. The dry date wine prepared by the method is clear and transparent, has a date color and a strong date fragrance and is full.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit wine production, and in particular relates to a production method of dry jujube wine. Background technique [0002] Dried jujube contains more than 70% sugar and a lot of pectin, so it is difficult to extract the juice. In addition, there is currently a lack of special jujube wine yeast and related fermentation production technology. Therefore, most jujube wine sold in the market is artificially prepared There are very few red date fermented wines. As far as the production process of red date fermented wine is concerned, dried dates are used as raw materials ([1] Fan Xue. Application of Angel Brand Wine Active Dry Yeast in Red Date Wine Brewing. Wine Science and Technology. 2002, 4:92; [2] Song Lifeng, Zhao Chunyan, Zhao Xiuhong, Gao Shuang. Technology Research on Jujube Health Wine. China Brewing. 2008, 20:95; [3] He Dongqin, Zhang Wei. Production Technology of Jujube Dry Red .2002, 23:74; [4] Yua...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12G3/02C12R1/865
Inventor 杨辉张智锋王耀峰李振文代春吉蔡日强王栋张璐璐
Owner 佳县益民现代农业开发有限公司
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