High-temperature oxidation-resistant material and method for preparing high-temperature oxidation-resistant coating by using same
A high-temperature anti-oxidation and coating technology, which is applied in the field of high-temperature anti-oxidation materials and the preparation of high-temperature anti-oxidation coatings, can solve problems that cannot meet the application conditions of long-term and long life, and achieve high-temperature mechanical properties and service temperature retention. High, slow down the effect of corrosion rate
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Embodiment 1
[0018] High-temperature anti-oxidation materials contain the following components by weight percentage:
[0019] Ta: 2.9Wt%, W: 7.0Wt%, Cr: 15.2Wt%, Ni: 2.4Wt%, B: 1.5Wt%; NaF: 0.6Wt%, Y: 2.3%Wt%; S: 0.42Wt%, Ge : 1.8Wt%, Ti: 2.7Wt%, Al 2 o 3 : 3.0Wt%, Nb: 2.1Wt%; the balance is Si.
[0020] Make the above-listed components into a powder with a particle size of 450 mesh and put it into a container. Use anhydrous ethanol that is 3.8 times the volume of the aforementioned powder as a carrier, add 2.0% of the mass of the aforementioned powder to mix evenly, and add an additional Polyethylene glycol with a total weight of 0.3% of the powder is used as a binder, and is mixed with the coating powder for grinding, so that the coating powder is evenly mixed. Coat the prepared coating slurry on the tantalum-tungsten alloy parts, the thickness of the coating is controlled at 90 microns, and then at a temperature of 1500°C, a vacuum greater than 1×10 -1 Carry out melting under Pa con...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Take the composite material of the following components
[0029] Ta is 1.5wt%, W is 5.2wt%, Cr is 11.2wt%, Ni is 2.3wt%, B is 1.3wt%, NaF is 0.4wt%, Y is 1.1%wt%, and the balance is Si.
[0030] The above-mentioned composite material is made into a powder with a particle size of 350 mesh and put into a container, using anhydrous ethanol with 2.5 times the volume of the above-mentioned powder as a carrier, adding 1.0% potassium chloride of the above-mentioned powder mass, and mixing evenly, and additionally adding 0.2% of the above-mentioned powder mass The polyethylene glycol is uniformly mixed again to prepare a coating slurry, and then the coating slurry is coated on a tantalum-tungsten alloy substrate, the coating thickness is controlled at 60 microns, at a temperature of 1300 ° C, a vacuum greater than 1 ×10 -1 Melt and burn under Pa conditions, and keep warm for 10 minutes to form a high-temperature anti-oxidation coating.
Embodiment 3
[0032] Take the composite material of the following components
[0033] Ta is 4.8wt%, W is 8.7wt%, Cr is 15.4wt%, Ni is 5.7wt%, B is 1.6wt%, NaF is 0.8wt%, Y is 2.3%wt%, and the balance is Si.
[0034] The above-mentioned composite material is made into a powder with a particle size of 550 mesh and put into a container, using absolute ethanol with 5 times the volume of the aforementioned powder as a carrier, adding 3.0% of the aforementioned powder mass of sodium chloride and mixing evenly, and additionally adding 0.4% of the aforementioned powder mass The polyethylene glycol is uniformly mixed again to prepare a coating slurry, and then the coating slurry is coated on a tantalum-tungsten alloy substrate, the coating thickness is controlled at 120 microns, at a temperature of 1550 ° C, a vacuum greater than 1 ×10 -1 Melt and burn under Pa conditions, and keep warm for 30 minutes to form a high-temperature anti-oxidation coating.
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