Method for processing preformed pieces before precise mold pressing
A preformed and precise technology, applied in the field of precision molding of low-melting glass, can solve the problems of insignificant effect, poor uniformity and quality, complicated coating process, etc., and achieves good improvement effect, good uniformity and quality, chemical simple method effect
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Embodiment 1
[0022] SiO Plating by Magnetron Sputtering and Sol-gel Method 2 Effect of Film on Acid Resistance, Alkali Resistance and Weather Resistance of Phosphate Glass Ball Lenses
[0023] A phosphate glass (P-PK53, SCHOTT) ball lens with a diameter of 4.00mm was selected, and SiO was coated on the surface by magnetron sputtering and Sol-gel method respectively. 2 membrane. SiO plating by magnetron sputtering 2 The film was carried out on a TXZ500-2 type radio frequency magnetron sputtering coating machine, the target material was single crystal silicon in the (111) direction, the sputtering atmosphere was argon with a purity of 99.9%, and the reactive gas was 99.9% oxygen. The distance of the ball lens is 60mm. Phosphate glass ball lenses were first cleaned with deionized water, acetone and alcohol in an ultrasonic cleaner for 20 minutes each, and immediately put into the coating chamber after drying. The coating chamber is evacuated to 1.0×10 -3 Pa, the sputtering pressure is 1....
Embodiment 2
[0036] al 2 o 3 Effect of Coating on Weatherability of Phosphate Phosphate Glass Ball Lenses
[0037] Choose thiophosphate glass with a diameter of 4.00mm (P 2 o 5 -SO 3 -ZnO) ball lens, coated with Al on its surface by Sol-gel method 2 o 3 coating. Specific steps are as follows:
[0038] (1) Aluminum isopropoxide (Shenyang Chemical Reagent Company) was selected as the precursor. Heat 200ml of distilled water to 50°C, and slowly add 20g of finely ground aluminum isopropoxide while stirring at constant temperature. After the addition, reflux and stir for 2.5h to form a precipitate. Then heat up to 80°C, add a certain amount of peptizer (0.1mol / L nitric acid solution) to redisperse the precipitate, and finally reflux and stir at 80°C for 30 minutes to obtain a stable and transparent Al 2 o 3 Sol spare.
[0039] (2) Place the phosphorothioate glass ball lens on commercially available ordinary filter paper, and then Al 2 o 3 The sol was evenly poured onto the ball len...
Embodiment 3
[0045] al 2 o 3 Effect of Coating on Weatherability of Silicate Glass Ball Lens
[0046] Select a silicate glass (P-SK57, SCHOTT) ball lens with a diameter of 4.00mm, and also use the Sol-gel method to plate Al on its surface 2 o 3 Coating, concrete steps are as embodiment 2. will be plated with Al 2 o 3 coated and without Al 2 o 3 Coated silicate glass ball lenses were molded under the same molding conditions (2%H 2 +98%N 2 In the atmosphere, the molding temperature is 540°C and the pressure is 250kg / cm 2 , pressurization time 30 seconds) lower molding into finished product, and carry out weather resistance test, test method is the same as embodiment 1.
[0047] Figure 5 It is a micrograph of the surface of the silicate glass sample observed under an optical microscope after the weather resistance test. from Figure 5 It can be seen from (a) that without Al 2 o 3 The surface of the coated silicate glass ball lens sample showed obvious large foggy mildew spots;...
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