Silica-gold compound nano-fiber
A technology of composite nanofibers and silica, applied in the fields of nanotechnology, nanotechnology, nanostructure manufacturing, etc., can solve problems such as few reports of nanomaterials, and achieve the effect of good application prospects.
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Embodiment 1
[0022] (1) Dissolve 4.6 g of tetraethyl orthosilicate in 2 ml of ethanol, add dropwise 0.75 ml of 2N hydrochloric acid aqueous solution during stirring, and react for 0.5 hour to obtain a silica sol, which is set aside. Take 0.7g of polyvinylpyrrolidone (molecular weight: 1.3 million) and dissolve it in 20ml of ethanol, add 1ml of the above-mentioned silica sol during the stirring process, perform electrospinning after 4 hours, and place the silica fiber mat obtained by electrospinning in a muffle furnace for 600 ℃ for 4 hours to obtain pure silica fibers, see figure 1 (a).
[0023] (2) Disperse 2 mg of the above-mentioned silica fibers in 2 ml of water, then add 2 ml of an aqueous sodium chloride solution of polyallylamine hydrochloride (PAH) with a concentration of 0.1% by mass, stir at room temperature for 0.5 hour, and then The mixed solution was centrifuged three times (the rotating speed of the centrifuge was 3000r / min), and the upper layer solution was taken out each t...
Embodiment 2
[0028] (1) Dissolve 4.6 g of ethyl orthosilicate in 2 ml of ethanol, add dropwise 0.75 ml of 2N hydrochloric acid solution during stirring, and react for 0.5 hour to obtain a silica sol, which is set aside. Get 0.7g polyvinylpyrrolidone (molecular weight 1.3 million) and dissolve in 20ml ethanol, add above-mentioned silica sol 1ml in stirring process, carry out electrospinning after 4 hours, the silica fiber felt that electrospinning obtains is in the muffle furnace 600 ℃ for 4 hours to obtain pure silica fibers.
[0029] (2) Disperse 2 mg of the above-mentioned silica fiber into 2 ml of water, then add 1 ml of a sodium chloride solution with a mass percent concentration of 0.1% polyallylamine hydrochloride (PAH), stir at room temperature for 0.5 hour, and then mix the solution Centrifuge three times (the rotating speed of preferred centrifuge is 3000r / min), all take out upper layer solution every time, keep the sediment at the bottom, add appropriate amount of double distille...
Embodiment 3
[0034] (1) Dissolve 4.6 g of ethyl orthosilicate in 2 ml of ethanol, add dropwise 0.75 ml of 2N hydrochloric acid solution during stirring, and react for 0.5 hour to obtain a silica sol, which is set aside. Get 0.7g polyvinylpyrrolidone (molecular weight 1.3 million) and dissolve in 20ml ethanol, add above-mentioned silica sol 1ml in stirring process, carry out electrospinning after 4 hours, the silica fiber felt that electrospinning obtains is in the muffle furnace 600 ℃ for 4 hours to obtain pure silica fibers.
[0035] (2) Disperse 2 mg of the above-mentioned silica fiber into 2 ml of water, then add 2 ml of a sodium chloride solution with a mass percent concentration of 0.1% polyallylamine hydrochloride (PAH), stir at room temperature for 0.5 hour, and then mix the solution Centrifuge three times (the rotating speed of centrifuge is 3000r / min), all take out upper layer solution every time, keep the sediment at the bottom, add appropriate amount of double distilled water to...
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