Short-flow preparation method for Cu-Nb composite material
A composite material and short-process technology, which is applied in the field of metal matrix composite material preparation, can solve the problems of high cost, long preparation cycle, unfavorable industrial production, etc., and achieve the effect of stable performance, high strength and strong practicability
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Embodiment 1
[0023] (1) Draw the Cu / Nb single core wire with a diameter of Φ30.0mm, the processing rate of each pass is 20%, and when the diameter is drawn to Φ8.0mm (the total processing rate of drawing is 93%), the intermediate Annealing, the annealing system is 500 ℃ for 1h, and then continue to draw until the diameter is Φ2.0mm, straighten the drawn Cu / Nb single core wire on the wire straightening machine, and then straighten the Cu / Nb single core wire after straightening Nb single core wire is cut to length;
[0024] (2) pickling the oxygen-free copper tube of Φ32mm×2mm×1000mm and 61 Cu / Nb single core wires cut to length in step (1) in dilute nitric acid with a volume percentage of 20%, and drying them separately after dehydration dry; then 61 Cu / Nb single-core wires after drying are assembled into the oxygen-free copper tube after drying to obtain a Cu-Nb primary composite rod;
[0025] (3) Drawing the Cu-Nb primary composite rod described in step (2), the pass processing rate is 20...
Embodiment 2
[0029] (1) Draw the Cu / Nb single core wire with a diameter of Φ40.0mm, the processing rate of each pass is 15%, and the intermediate drawing is carried out when the diameter is Φ20.0mm (total processing rate of drawing is 75%) Annealing, the annealing system is 600 ° C for 2 hours, and then continue to draw until the diameter is Φ2.0mm, straighten the drawn Cu / Nb single core wire on the wire straightening machine, and then straighten the Cu / Nb single core wire after straightening Nb single core wire is cut to length;
[0030] (2) Pickling the oxygen-free copper tube of Φ40mm×3mm×1000mm and 85 Cu / Nb single core wires cut to length in step (1) in dilute nitric acid with a volume percentage of 35%, and drying them separately after dehydration dry; then 85 Cu / Nb single-core wires after drying are assembled into the oxygen-free copper tube after drying to obtain a Cu-Nb primary composite rod;
[0031] (3) Drawing the Cu-Nb primary composite rod described in step (2), the pass proc...
Embodiment 3
[0035] (1) Draw the Cu / Nb single-core wire with a diameter of Φ25.0mm, the processing rate of each pass is 10%, and the intermediate drawing is carried out when the diameter is Φ6.0mm (total processing rate of drawing is 94%) Annealing, the annealing system is 500 ° C for 3 hours, and then continue to draw until the diameter is Φ1.6mm, straighten the drawn Cu / Nb single core wire on the wire straightening machine, and then straighten the Cu / Nb single core wire after straightening Nb single core wire is cut to length;
[0036](2) Pickling the oxygen-free copper tube of Φ25mm×2mm×800mm and 61 Cu / Nb single core wires cut to length in step (1) in dilute nitric acid with a volume percentage of 28%, and drying them separately after dehydration dry; then 61 Cu / Nb single-core wires after drying are assembled into the oxygen-free copper tube after drying to obtain a Cu-Nb primary composite rod;
[0037] (3) Drawing the Cu-Nb primary composite rod described in step (2), the pass process...
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