Allogeneic bone cement for bone defect repair and preparation method thereof

A technology for allogeneic bone and bone defect, applied in prosthetics, medical science, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory biocompatibility and biodegradability, difficult to achieve bone damage strength, bone mud limitation, etc., to achieve good bone Induction and osteoconduction, good bioactivity and biodegradability, good bone defect effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-08-21
北京市创伤骨科研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, although these composite materials for restoration are widely used, their biocompatibility and biodegradability are not ideal due to the long-term placement of these composite materials in the human body, and this shortcoming has not been well resolved.
And in the existing bone paste preparation method, mostly adopt glycerin or gelatin as curing agent, because glycerol itself has nephrotoxicity, the application amount of the bone paste of prior art can not exceed 2ml / kg in human body, and use gelatin bone paste The strength of bone cement is poor, and it is difficult to achieve the strength required for bone damage repair, so the practical application of bone cement is limited.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0015] The preparation of an allogeneic bone cement for repairing bone defects comprises the following steps in sequence:

[0016] a. By aseptic operation, the rabbit allogeneic tendon was taken. The fascia on the surface of the tendon was peeled off, the tendon was cut into small pieces of 0.3 cm × 0.3 cm, rinsed with 75% ethanol three times, and the small pieces of tendon were naturally air-dried at room temperature. The air-dried tendon fragments were pulverized into cotton wool-like collagen fibers with a diameter of 0.1mm in a tissue grinder, the collagen fibers were accurately weighed, 0.1g / portion was divided into several portions, sterilized under 25kGy gamma rays, and set aside.

[0017] b. By aseptic operation, the rabbit allogeneic cortical bone was taken. Allograft cortical bone is pulverized into a fine powder in a tissue morcellator. Sieve through a 100-mesh sieve to collect fine powder with a particle size of less than 0.147mm, wash with 75% ethanol for 3 time...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an allogeneic bone cement for bone defect repair, which is composed of a component A and a component B, wherein the component A is prepared by mixing allogeneic muscle tendon collagen fibers and allogeneic bone particles according to a ratio of 1:(2-8); the component B is a colorless, transparent and viscous sodium hyaluronate solution of which the pH value is 6-7 and the concentration is 5-20mg / ml; and the component A and the component B are mixed according to a ratio of 1g:(1.5-3.5)ml. The allogeneic bone cement has good biological activity and biodegradability, has no kidney toxicity, has fine osteoinduction and osteophony effects, and is convenient to use, thereby being widely used in the field of bone defect repair.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical bone injury repairing composite materials, in particular to an allogeneic bone paste for repairing bone defects and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, there are many kinds of medical repair composite materials clinically used for bone injury, such as polymer materials, metal materials, various bioactive materials and ceramics. However, although these composite materials for restoration are widely used, their biocompatibility and biodegradability are not ideal due to the long-term placement of these composite materials in the human body, and this shortcoming has not been well resolved. In recent years, bone cement, as a new type of bone graft material, has attracted extensive attention from those skilled in the art due to its good biocompatibility and biodegradability. Bone cement is easy to operate in clinical operations, and can be arbitrarily molded and fill...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61L27/44
Inventor 田伟孙磊陈磊綦惠杰永生
Owner 北京市创伤骨科研究所
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