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Process method for etching and cleaning oxide film in deep groove before epitaxial growth

A technology of epitaxial growth and process method, which is applied in the field of semiconductor integrated circuit manufacturing, and can solve problems such as poor wettability, high surface tension, and high aspect ratio

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-11-16
SHANGHAI HUA HONG NEC ELECTRONICS
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Because the depth of the groove is too deep, the aspect ratio is relatively large, and the surface tension of the general BOE (buffered oxide film etchant) is relatively large, resulting in relatively poor wetting ability, so it is difficult to contact the bottom of the groove, resulting in oxidation. Insufficient removal of the film may easily lead to failure of subsequent epitaxial growth, resulting in failure to generate epitaxial layers in the lower part of the deep trench, see figure 1

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  • Process method for etching and cleaning oxide film in deep groove before epitaxial growth
  • Process method for etching and cleaning oxide film in deep groove before epitaxial growth
  • Process method for etching and cleaning oxide film in deep groove before epitaxial growth

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] The present invention is an oxide film etching and cleaning process in deep trenches before epitaxial growth, using DHF with relatively small surface tension or using Vapor HF to remove the sacrificial oxide film in deep trenches, and then combining conventional SPM+APM +HPM cleaning and IPA drying, so that the subsequent epitaxial growth in the deep trench can be successfully completed. The method mainly includes the following steps:

[0027] (1) if image 3 As shown, deep trench etching; this step uses a dry etching method, using the oxide film 1 as a mask to etch a deep trench on the silicon substrate 2, and the etching depth is > 10 microns; the etching in this step Dry etching using photoresist as a mask, or dry etching using oxide, nitride or carbide as a second hard mask (Hard mask) (in this embodiment, oxide film 1 is used as ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a process method for etching and cleaning an oxide film in a deep groove before epitaxial growth. The method comprises the following steps: (1) etching the deep groove; (2) forming a sacrificial oxide film in the deep groove by virtue of thermal oxidation; (3) removing the sacrificial oxide film in the deep groove by using diluted hydrofluoric acid or hydrogen fluoride steam; (4) cleaning by using SPM, APM and HPM and drying by using isopropyl alcohol; and (5) carrying out epitaxial growth. The method can be used for achieving the purposes of completely removing the oxide film, fully cleaning and drying and successfully finishing the follow-up epitaxial growth.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of semiconductor integrated circuit manufacturing, in particular to an oxide film etching and cleaning process method in a deep trench before epitaxial growth. Background technique [0002] The use of deep trenches is ubiquitous in the fabrication of semiconductor devices. In some devices, deep trenches with a depth of more than 30 microns are also used. During the etching process of the deep trench, some damage will inevitably be introduced to the side and bottom, which will affect the quality of the subsequent epitaxial growth. The general practice is to use thermal oxidation to grow a sacrificial oxide layer to repair the damaged silicon surface before growing epitaxy, then use wet process to etch the oxide film and subsequent cleaning, and finally carry out epitaxial growth. Because the depth of the groove is too deep, the aspect ratio is relatively large, and the surface tension of the general BOE (buffered oxi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L21/311H01L21/00
Inventor 杨华刘继全姚嫦娲
Owner SHANGHAI HUA HONG NEC ELECTRONICS