A kind of synthetic method of hydroxyethyl methacrylate
A technology of hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methacrylic acid, which is applied in the field of synthesis of hydroxyethyl methacrylate, can solve problems such as patent documents that have not yet been found, and achieve convenient coating process, good weather resistance, and excellent coating performance. soft and hard effect
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Embodiment 1
[0017] A kind of synthetic method of hydroxyethyl methacrylate, the steps are as follows:
[0018] (1) Place a 1000ml four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a gas inlet tube on a water bath, add 0.023mol iron oxide, an appropriate amount of p-hydroxyanisole and 1mol methacrylic acid, and heat the water bath to At 82°C, replace the air in the reaction bottle with nitrogen. After the ferric oxide is completely dissolved in methacrylic acid, 1.1 mol of ethylene oxide gas is introduced for 4.2 hours, and the reaction is continued for 1 hour after the aeration is completed.
[0019] (2) Then the reactant is transferred to a Kjeldahl retort, and then an appropriate amount of p-hydroxyanisole is added to carry out vacuum distillation, and the fraction collected at 82-85°C / 5mmHg is the finished product of hydroxyethyl methacrylate.
Embodiment 2
[0021] A kind of synthetic method of hydroxyethyl methacrylate, the steps are as follows:
[0022] (1) Place a 1000ml four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a gas inlet tube on a water bath, add 0.025mol iron oxide, an appropriate amount of p-hydroxyanisole and 1mol methacrylic acid, and heat the water bath to At 85°C, replace the air in the reaction bottle with nitrogen. After the ferric oxide is completely dissolved in methacrylic acid, 1.2 mol of ethylene oxide gas is introduced for 4 hours, and the reaction is continued for 1 hour after the ventilation is completed.
[0023] (2) Then transfer the reactant into a Kjeldahl distillation flask, add an appropriate amount of p-hydroxyanisole and carry out vacuum distillation, and collect the fraction at 80-85°C / 4-5mmHg, which is the finished product of hydroxyethyl methacrylate .
Embodiment 3
[0025] A kind of synthetic method of hydroxyethyl methacrylate, the steps are as follows:
[0026] (1) Place a 1000ml four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a gas inlet tube on a water bath, add 0.024mol iron oxide, an appropriate amount of p-hydroxyanisole and 1mol methacrylic acid, and heat the water bath to At 82-84°C, replace the air in the reaction bottle with nitrogen. After the ferric oxide is completely dissolved in methacrylic acid, 1.15 mol of ethylene oxide gas is introduced for 4.2 hours, and the reaction is continued for 1 hour after the aeration is completed.
[0027] (2) Then transfer the reactants into a Kjeldahl distillation flask, add an appropriate amount of p-hydroxyanisole and carry out vacuum distillation, and collect the fraction at 82-86°C / 5-6mmHg, which is the finished product of hydroxyethyl methacrylate .
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