A kind of synthetic method of hydroxypropyl acrylate
A technology of hydroxypropyl acrylate and synthesis method, which is applied in the preparation of carboxylic acid esters, chemical instruments and methods, and the preparation of organic compounds. It can solve problems such as patent documents that have not been found, and achieve convenient coating process and remarkable polymerization inhibition effect. , Coating film properties have soft and hard effects
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Embodiment 1
[0017] A kind of synthetic method of hydroxypropyl acrylate, the steps are as follows:
[0018] (1) Place a 1000ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a constant pressure dropping funnel on a water bath, add 0.012mol of ferric oxide, an appropriate amount of p-hydroxyanisole and 1mol of acrylic acid, and heat the water bath to At 83°C, add 1.1 mol of propylene oxide dropwise with constant pressure dropping funnel within 1.5h under stirring, and continue to react at 83--85°C for 1h after the dropwise addition is completed.
[0019] (2) Then transfer the reactant into a Kjeldahl retort, add an appropriate amount of p-hydroxyanisole for vacuum distillation, and collect the fraction at 78--82°C / 5--6mmHg, which is the finished product of hydroxypropyl acrylate.
Embodiment 2
[0021] A kind of synthetic method of hydroxypropyl acrylate, the steps are as follows:
[0022] (1) Place a 1000ml four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a constant pressure dropping funnel on a water bath, add 0.010mol of iron oxide, an appropriate amount of p-hydroxyanisole and 1mol of acrylic acid, and heat the water bath to At 85°C, add 1.2mol propylene oxide dropwise with constant pressure dropping funnel within 1.4h under stirring, and continue to react at 83-85°C for 1h after the dropwise addition is completed.
[0023] (2) Then the reactant is transferred into a Kjeldahl retort, and then an appropriate amount of p-hydroxyanisole is added for vacuum distillation, and the fraction collected at 75-79° C. / 4-5 mmHg is the finished product of hydroxypropyl acrylate.
Embodiment 3
[0025] A kind of synthetic method of hydroxypropyl acrylate, the steps are as follows:
[0026] (1) Place a 1000ml four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a constant pressure dropping funnel on a water bath, add 0.011mol of ferric oxide, an appropriate amount of p-hydroxyanisole and 1mol of acrylic acid, and heat the water bath to At 84°C, add 1 mol of propylene oxide dropwise with constant pressure dropping funnel within 1.5h under stirring, and continue to react at 84-85°C for 1h after the dropwise addition is completed.
[0027] (2) Then the reactant is transferred into a Kjeldahl retort, and then an appropriate amount of p-hydroxyanisole is added for vacuum distillation, and the fraction collected at 80-88° C. / 5-6 mmHg is the finished product of hydroxypropyl acrylate.
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