Vinpocetine polymer micelle preparation and preparation method thereof
A technology of vinpocetine and polymer glue, which is applied in the field of vinpocetine polymer micelles and its preparation, can solve the problems of low bioavailability and poor solubility in water, and achieve improved solubility, small particle size and uniform distribution Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Example 1 Preparation of drug-loaded polymer micelles by film hydration method
[0032] Accurately weigh 20 mg of PEG-PLA, put it into a 50 mL dry round-bottom flask, add 0.8 mL of 5 mg / mL vinpocetine / acetonitrile solution, add 3 mL of acetonitrile to dissolve, and shake to make the polymer and drug Disperse evenly in organic solution. The water bath was heated to 60 °C, and the organic solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure for 45 min at a speed of 75 r / min. Incubate at 70°C for 5 min to melt the solid skeleton membrane and obtain a transparent gel-like sample. Add 5 mL of deionized water at the same temperature, stir at the same temperature at a constant speed of 1900 r / min for 2 h to hydrate, cool to room temperature, place in a -20°C refrigerator for quenching, and filter out unwrapped particles with a 0.22 μm microporous membrane Add the lyoprotectant PEG3350 (representing a weight-average molecular weight of 3350) to the micelle solutio...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Example 2 Preparation of drug-loaded polymer micelles by solvent diffusion method
[0034] Accurately weigh 20 mg of PEG-PLA and 4 mg of vinpocetine, dissolve them in 0.5 mL of acetonitrile solution, slowly add them dropwise to 5 mL of deionized water at a magnetic stirring speed of 600 r / min, and place in a fume hood Stir at the same speed for 4 h, remove the organic solvent, place in the refrigerator to cool, filter with a 0.22 μm microporous membrane to remove uncoated drugs, add a lyoprotectant to the filtered micellar solution, and then freeze-dry to prepare Obtain vinpocetine micellar freeze-dried powder. The drug-loaded micelles prepared by the above micelles preparation method have a drug loading of 6.43%.
Embodiment 3
[0035] Example 3 Preparation of drug-loaded polymer micelles by dialysis
[0036] Precisely weigh 40 mg of PEG-PLA and 20 mg of vinpocetine and dissolve them in 10 mL of N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), incubate in a constant temperature water bath at 45 °C for 5 min, stir magnetically to mix . The solution was transferred to a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 3500, dialyzed in 2 L of deionized water, and replaced with fresh deionized water at 2 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h, and 24 h. After the dialysis was completed, the solution in the dialysis bag was taken out, centrifuged at 3000 r / min for 10 min, the supernatant was filtered through a 0.22 μm microporous membrane, the lyoprotectant F68 was added to the filtered micellar solution, and then freeze-dried The vinpocetine micellar freeze-dried powder was prepared. The drug-loaded micelles prepared by the above micelles preparation method have a drug loading of 2.58%.
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