Automatic control system for tobacco seed osmoregulation and use method thereof

An automatic control system and osmotic adjustment technology, applied in the direction of germination equipment, etc., can solve the problems of extensive process, troublesome process, affecting the treatment effect, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing manual operation, increasing germination rate and saving costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-03-28
TOBACCO RES INST OF HUBEI PROVINCE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Manual operation is not only cumbersome, labor-intensive and time-consuming, but also extensive, unable to strictly control the treatment technical parameters of each process link, thus affecting the treatment effect to varying degrees
The "Automated Seed Soaking and Accelerating Device" (public number 101569254) disclosed in 2009 is mainly suitable for the conventional accelerating germination treatment of tobacco seeds, lacking the necessary devices such as stirring device, cleaning device and seed soaking cage for osmotic adjustment and accelerating germination treatment, it is completely unsuitable for osmotic adjustment and accelerating germination Processing Technology Process Requirements

Method used

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  • Automatic control system for tobacco seed osmoregulation and use method thereof
  • Automatic control system for tobacco seed osmoregulation and use method thereof
  • Automatic control system for tobacco seed osmoregulation and use method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0050] Embodiment: a kind of above-mentioned tobacco seed osmotic adjustment automatic control system carries out osmotic adjustment to 10Kg tobacco seed, as image 3 , divided into the following five stages:

[0051] (1) The dissolution stage of the osmotic agent, the specific steps are as follows:

[0052] a. Unscrew the fastening bolts of the tank cover 1-1, loosen the air pipe 8 and the clean water inlet pipe 10, turn on the power, and the computer control device controls the lifting motor 5 to lift the tank cover 1-1 higher than the seed soaking cage 1 tank body suitable height;

[0053] b. Take off the stirring shaft 35, the oxygen supply ring 26, and the trachea 8 in the tank, pour 10kg of osmotic agent into the seed soaking tank 1, and inject 50kg of water;

[0054] c. Install the stirring shaft 35, the oxygen supply ring 26, and the air pipe 8 in the tank. The computer control system controls the lifting motor 5 to drive the tank cover 1 down along the lifting slide...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic control system for tobacco seed osmoregulation and a use method thereof. The control system comprises a manual remote control device, a programmable controller, a seed soaking device, an automatic oxygen supply system, a dehydration system, an automatic water supplying and cleaning system, a water-temperature heating and circulating system and a fixed bracket, wherein the seed soaking device comprises a soaking tank which is arranged on the fixed bracket and is provided with a window, a tank cover lifting device, a stirring device and a net-shaped seed soaking cage arranged in the seed soaking tank; a cloth bag is arranged in the net-shaped seed soaking cage; a fence-shaped support frame having the same shape with the cloth bag is arranged in the cloth bag; and the signal output end of the programmable controller is respectively connected with the signal input ends of the automatic oxygen supply system, the dehydration system, automatic water supplying and cleaning system, the water-temperature heating and circulating system, the tank cover lifting device and the stirring device. The automatic control system can automatically control seeds to beevenly processed, is stable in quality, is time-saving and labor-saving, and is suitable for factory osmoregulation and seed soaking production of small seeds with small volume, such as tobacco, flowers, pasture and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant seed osmotic adjustment treatment machinery and automatic control, and specifically relates to an osmotic adjustment automatic control system and a method of use thereof, which are particularly suitable for osmotic adjustment and germination treatment of particulate plant seeds such as tobacco, flowers, pasture and the like. Background technique [0002] Tobacco seeds are very small, there are 10,000-11,000 seeds in 1 gram, the emergence rate of seedlings in traditional production of tobacco leaves is low, the management of water and fertilizer at the seedling stage is difficult, the thinning is labor-intensive, the quality of tobacco seedlings is poor, and the stress resistance of seedlings is weak , susceptible to pest damage. After that, the seed germination coating technology was developed, that is, the tobacco seeds were germinated before coating, and the biological activity of the germinated s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/02
Inventor 李宗平蔡广辉杨春雷张俊杰徐世平王文明郭宇龙陈茂胜彭灏
Owner TOBACCO RES INST OF HUBEI PROVINCE
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