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In-vitro skin transcutaneous electrical resistance measuring device

A technology of resistance measurement and resistance measuring instrument, which is applied in the direction of measuring devices, measuring electrical variables, measuring resistance/reactance/impedance, etc., can solve problems such as unstable values, unfavorable readings, and lack of instruments, so as to improve measurement accuracy and cost. Inexpensive, easy-to-use effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-05-09
广东省疾病预防控制中心
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, only the digital AC bridge can measure the resistance of the electrolyte solution, but this instrument does not have some functions required for the experiment, and the value is always in an unstable state when measuring the resistance of the solution, which is not conducive to reading

Method used

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  • In-vitro skin transcutaneous electrical resistance measuring device
  • In-vitro skin transcutaneous electrical resistance measuring device
  • In-vitro skin transcutaneous electrical resistance measuring device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment 1

[0035] Specific embodiment 1, when needing to measure the resistance value of isolated skin, its electrolytic solution can select the magnesium sulfate solution of 154mmol / L or 0.85% physiological saline, and its transcutaneous resistance measurement step is:

[0036] 1. Obtain an isolated skin with a diameter of about 20 mm through surgery, and fix it to the end of the supply pool 1 with a rubber "O" ring 3. The skin epidermis side 4 of the isolated skin faces into the supply pool 1, and the skin dermis side 5 toward the outside of the supply pool 1;

[0037] 2. The capacity of the inner electrolytic solution 7 injected into the supply pool 1 is 3 milliliters, the capacity of the outer electrolytic solution 6 injected into the receiving pool 2 is 10 milliliters, and the inner electrode 9 and the outer electrode 8 are fixed;

[0038] 3. Clamp the measuring wire crocodile clip 10 to the internal electrode 9 and the external electrode 8, turn on the transcutaneous resistance mea...

specific Embodiment 2

[0042] Specific embodiment 2, the percutaneous resistance measuring instrument 17 involved in this system is designed and manufactured by itself. In order to ensure the authenticity of the test results, the test results of the TH2816B precision LCR digital bridge (Changzhou Tonghui Electronics Co., Ltd.) were selected as the test results. Simultaneous comparison.

[0043] Eight normal skin slices from the same wistar rat were selected and fixed in the isolated skin fixation device, and the resistance value of the isolated skin was measured with the LCR digital bridge and the transcutaneous electrical resistance measuring instrument 17 respectively, and the results are shown in Table 2 :

[0044]

[0045] Note: *P>0.05, there is no statistically significant difference between the two groups.

[0046] By comparison, it can be seen that the test result of the transcutaneous resistance measuring instrument 17 is consistent with the test result of the LCR digital bridge, indica...

specific Embodiment 3

[0047] Specific embodiment 3, by Figure 5 to Figure 6 It can be seen that the isolated skin fixation device is used to evaluate the maintenance of the barrier function of the isolated skin stored in vitro for 24 hours. Select 8 pieces of normal isolated skin from the same wistar rat and fix them in the isolated skin fixation device, measure and record 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10 , 12, 16, 20, 24 and 28h, a total of 18 time points of transcutaneous resistance value, and at the same time, the isolated skin of 2, 4, 8, 20 and 24h and fresh normal rat skin were made to make case slices for HE staining observation . The above evaluation was repeated 3 times. Its evaluation results are as Figure 5 ,Depend on Figure 5 The evaluation results showed that the transcutaneous resistance value of the isolated skin increased slightly within 2 hours after being fixed on the isolated skin fixation device, and the fluctuation of the transcutaneous resistance value bet...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an in-vitro skin transcutaneous electrical resistance measuring device, which comprises a bracket, wherein one or more in-vitro skin fixing devices are arranged in the bracket; each in-vitro skin fixing device comprises a receiving tank and a supply tank which is arranged in the receiving tank; one end of the supply tank is provided with a fixing ring; an electrode is arranged in both the receiving tank and the supply tank; and a measuring instrument for measuring an electrical resistance value is connected between the two electrodes. Experimental requirements of a skin irritating / corrosive testing in-vitro skin alternative method can be met; the device can also be used for in-vitro methods of release and transcutaneous absorption tests of other related medicaments and related test methods for measuring transcutaneous electrical resistance value; the test efficiency can be effectively increased; and the device has higher practical value. The device is used as an in-vitro skin transcutaneous electrical resistance measuring device which is widely applied to skin irritating / corrosive tests.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a measuring device for an alternative method of a chemical test, in particular to a measuring device for an isolated skin percutaneous resistance. Background technique [0002] With the advancement of science and technology, the improvement of social animal welfare and animal protection awareness, the "3R" principle (reduce Reduction, optimize Refinement, and replace Replacement) has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. Many laboratories in the world have successively studied and established various skin irritation products. Alternatives to sex / corrosion testing in place of traditional animal testing. In recent years, the European Union and others have also passed legislation to prohibit the market sale of products and raw materials that have undergone animal testing. Conduct cosmetic toxicity and allergy tests", "From 2013, member states are not allowed to import and sell cosmetics that have been tested on animals ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R27/02
Inventor 胡洁泉杨杏芬杨颖黄俊明梁志明熊习昆
Owner 广东省疾病预防控制中心