Method for preparing 3-hexine-2,5-glycol under ordinary pressure
A technology of hexyne and normal pressure, which is applied in the field of preparing 3-hexyne-2 under normal pressure, can solve problems such as complex process, and achieve the effects of high equipment requirements, high raw material costs and complicated production operations
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Embodiment 1
[0024] 1) Add 100mL xylene solution dissolved with 18g potassium tert-butoxide into a reaction kettle under normal pressure, pass through a certain amount of acetylene, add dropwise 25mL xylene solution dissolved with 8.8g acetaldehyde, react at 2°C for 1 hour, add 50mL xylene, continue to react for 2h;
[0025] 2) After washing the organic phase of the reaction solution with water for 3 times to remove the solvent, carry out rectification under reduced pressure, collect the fraction at 119-123°C, and obtain the product 3-hexyne-2,5-diol with a yield of 75.5% and a purity of 99%.
Embodiment 2
[0027] 1) Add 100mL xylene solution dissolved with 20g potassium tert-butoxide in the normal pressure reactor, pass through a certain amount of acetylene, add dropwise 25mL xylene solution dissolved with 8.8g acetaldehyde, react at 2°C for 1 hour, add 50mL xylene, continue to react for 2h;
[0028] 2) After washing the organic phase of the reaction solution with water for 3 times to remove the solvent, carry out rectification under reduced pressure, collect the fraction at 119-123° C., and obtain the product 3-hexyne-2,5-diol with a yield of 76.3% and a purity of 99%.
Embodiment 3
[0030] 1) Add 100mL xylene solution with 18g of potassium tert-butoxide dissolved in an atmospheric pressure reactor, pass through a certain amount of acetylene, add dropwise 25mL of xylene solution with 8.8g of acetaldehyde, react at -2°C for 1 hour, replenish Add 50mL xylene and continue the reaction for 1.75h;
[0031] 2) After washing the organic phase of the reaction solution with water for 3 times to remove the solvent, carry out rectification under reduced pressure, collect the fraction at 119-123°C, and obtain the product 3-hexyne-2,5-diol with a yield of 74.5% and a purity of 99%.
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