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A cultivation method and technology of honeysuckle, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of high flowering frequency, long time interval, low flower yield, etc., achieve scientific and reasonable fertilizer ratio, and improve flower quality , The effect of the technical system
Inactive Publication Date: 2012-08-22
INST OF BOTANY JIANGSU PROVINCE & CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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(4) More flowering times
[0004] But there are also some problems in the production of tree-type honeysuckle, mainly in the following aspects: (1) the time interval from planting to full bloom is long, usually 4 years to reach full bloom; (2) although tree-type honeysuckle is not pruned, it can It can form a canopy, but because the leaves are large and the flowers are many, the branches are not heavy and hang down on the ground, the tree shape is not beautiful, and there are few branches with bu
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Embodiment 1 cultivation test
[0023] 1. Variety selection: Select Mengjin No. 1 suitable for planting in northern Jiangsu for cultivation experiments.
[0024] 2. Site selection and land preparation: The base of Hongshiya Ecological Agriculture Development Co., Ltd. in Donghai County, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province was selected. The local meteorological conditions: it is a warm temperate humid monsoon climate, with sufficient sunshine, rain and heat in the same season, four distinct seasons, and a frost-free period of 225 days throughout the year. The annual average sunshine is 2394 hours, and the annual average precipitation is 913 mm. Suitable for honeysuckle planting, choose sandy loam soil with thick humus layer, loose soil, and convenient irrigation and drainage to establish plantations. Plow 40cm deep, finely rake and flatten, and make furrows.
[0025] 3. Apply basal fertilizer: Dig a pit with a depth of 30cm according to the row spacing of 2×2m, and appl...
Embodiment 2
[0032] The mensuration of chlorogenic acid content in the honeysuckle of embodiment 2
[0033] Accurately weigh 0.5 g of Mengjin No. 1 honeysuckle sample (through No. 4 sieve), put it in a stoppered Erlenmeyer flask, accurately add 50 ml of 50% methanol, weigh it, ultrasonically treat it for 30 minutes, let it cool, and weigh it again. Use 50% methanol to make up for the lost weight, shake well, filter, accurately measure 5ml of the filtrate, put it in a 25ml brown measuring bottle, add 50% methanol to the mark, and set aside.
[0034] Accurately weigh 0.0041 g of the chlorogenic acid reference substance into a 100 ml brown volumetric flask, add 50% methanol to dissolve to constant volume, and obtain a reference substance solution with a concentration of 41 μg / ml.
[0035] Accurately draw 5 μl each of the reference substance solution and the test solution, inject it into the liquid chromatograph, and measure it. The chromatographic conditions are: determined by methodology re...
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Abstract
The invention discloses an efficient culture method of tree type honeysuckle. The efficient culture method comprises the following steps that: the varieties of the tree type honeysuckle suitable for the local climate are selected, loose sand soil convenient to drain and irrigate is selected, a planting garden is built, and deep cultivation, fine rake and ridge cultivation are carried out; the transplanting is carried out in autumn, base fertilizers are applied before the transplanting, the soil filling and the compact pedaling are carried out, root fixing water is watered, and film covering or soil covering is carried out in winter according to the air temperature conditions to prevent the freezing and preserve soil moisture; intertillage is irregularly carried out for weeding while watering after the germination in spring; leaf fertilization is carried out after flower picking in each time; slight shearing to a proper degree is carried out after flower picking in each time, and the tree form is trimmed after the tree body dormancy in winter until the early sprouting period in spring; harvesting is carried out in a bud period, and the baking is carried out in a baking room after the harvesting. Other commercial crops and other medical materials such as white paeony roots can be interplanted between ridges in the first three years. When the method provided by the invention is adopted, the tree type honeysuckle can enter the full-bloom period one year in advance, so the yield per mu in the full-bloom period reaches more than 150kg, and the flowering time is shortened by morethan 5 days in the whole year.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation technology of traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a high-efficiency cultivation method for improving the yield and quality of tree-type honeysuckle. Background technique [0002] Honeysuckle is a traditional Chinese medicinal material commonly used in my country. Honeysuckle stems, leaves, and flowers contain chlorogenic acid, an antibacterial active ingredient. In recent years, with the frequent outbreaks of some epidemic diseases (such as SARS, bird flu, hand, foot and mouth disease, and H1N1 influenza), honeysuckle has become an indispensable medicinal material in the prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine recommended by the National Health Organization of my country to the society and medical institutions. . Therefore, honeysuckle has been sought after by drug dealers in recent years. Since 2007, the price has continued to rise, and the market demand has been increasing year by year. [00...
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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 贾晓东郭忠仁周义峰王涛王连军陈广军
Owner INST OF BOTANY JIANGSU PROVINCE & CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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