Electrochemical treatment device for sewage and wastewater treatment

A treatment equipment, electrochemical technology, applied in the field of resources and environment, can solve the problems of plate installation limitations, increase operating costs, equipment failure, etc., to optimize the water distribution adjustment function, improve equipment reliability, and reduce equipment damage Effect

Active Publication Date: 2012-08-22
POWERCHINA ZHONGNAN ENG +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] First of all, the installation, replacement and maintenance process of the electrode plates of the current electrochemical treatment equipment is cumbersome; since the electrode plates are directly installed in the reaction tank, each electrode plate needs to be reinstalled, and it takes a long time to replace the electrode plates once (generally, it takes about Half a day), high labor intensity; the replacement of the plate needs to be operated directly in the reaction tank, the replacement process will damage the reaction tank, easily cause equipment failure, and reduce system reliability
At present, due to the limitation of the installation method of the pole plate, the structure of the equipment with good hydraulic conditions is more complex, while the equipment with simple structure has poor hydraulic conditions
[0005] Secondly, the plate material of the equipment adopts a single plate material, and the plate consumption is large, especially when dealing with industrial wastewater with complex water quality, in order to ensure the treatment effect, it can only be at the expense of greater plate consumption and energy consumption. It greatly increases the operating cost, and at the same time reduces the service life of the plate (the data shows that the plate can be used for only 7 days at the shortest time, and the plate can be used for 15 days under normal circumstances), which limits the electrochemical process to a certain extent. device application
Moreover, the existing electrochemical treatment equipment generally uses copper plates to connect the soluble plates to the power supply. Oxide is easily generated at the joints between the copper plates and the soluble plates when the power is applied, resulting in increased resistance at the joints, resulting in greater inefficiency. Power loss; in addition, it is difficult to ensure uniform consumption of the plates by using this plate connection method, resulting in waste of plates
[0006] To sum up, the current electrochemical equipment has long downtime, high operating cost, low effective utilization rate and stable The performance gradually decreases with the prolongation of the running time, and at the same time, the loss of invalid electric energy is large

Method used

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  • Electrochemical treatment device for sewage and wastewater treatment
  • Electrochemical treatment device for sewage and wastewater treatment
  • Electrochemical treatment device for sewage and wastewater treatment

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] like figure 1 , figure 2 and image 3 As shown, the electrochemical treatment equipment includes a reaction tank 1 and electrochemical reaction modules 91, 92; the reaction tank 1 is provided with a water inlet 2, a water distribution area 3, a water outlet 7 and a reaction tank vent pipe 12; the electrochemical reaction module 91, 92 includes a cubic support structure 8, and several inert pole plates 41 and soluble pole plates 42 are arranged at intervals in the support structure 8 (according to the difference of the water quality to be treated, the setting ratio of the iron pole plate and the aluminum pole plate in the soluble pole plate 42 is 2 : 8~9: 1), the inert plate 41 is connected to the power supply 11; the bottom of the support structure 8 is provided with an opening 10, and the bottom opening 10 communicates with the water distribution area 3 of the reaction tank 1; the support structure 8 is provided with a top water outlet 6 , the top water outlet 6 and...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Using simulated experimental wastewater to study, the treatment effects of mixed plates and single plates, and the consumption of plates were studied.

[0035] The main heavy metal factors of simulated experimental wastewater are Cu, Zn and hexavalent chromium. The concentration of the prepared raw water is shown in Table 1.

[0036] Table 1 Simulation experiment wastewater quality (unit: mg / L)

[0037]

[0038]The simulated waste water is treated by the invention, and the plate consumption and treatment effect under two working conditions of a mixed plate and a single plate are mainly studied. The basic parameters of the electrochemical treatment equipment are as follows: the distance between the plates is 3cm, and the voltage and current vary with different working conditions; the treatment process is as follows: firstly adjust the pH value and conductivity of the simulated wastewater for pretreatment, and then use the present invention to treat the wastewater For...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Embodiment 3 Effect experiment of the electrochemical treatment equipment of the present invention on sewage treatment

[0048] Taking a certain lead-zinc smelting wastewater from non-ferrous smelting as the treatment object:

[0049] The main pollution components of the wastewater are Pb, Cd, Zn, As, with high concentration of heavy metal pollutants and high acidity. The waste water is treated by the present invention. The basic parameters of the electrochemical device are as follows: constant current density 144.6A / m 2 , the distance between the pole plates is 3cm, and the continuous and stable operation is 30 days (the pole plates are not replaced during the period); under this parameter, the treatment process is as follows: firstly adjust the pH value of the waste water to about 7 for pretreatment, and then use the present invention to treat the waste water and treat the raw water And the treated effluent was detected and analyzed by atomic absorption instrument, ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to an electrochemical treatment device for sewage and wastewater treatment, which comprises a reaction tank and an electrochemical reaction module, wherein the electrochemical reaction module and the reaction tank are separate; the electrochemical reaction module comprises a support structure and pole plates arranged in the support structure; the pole plates are composed of an inert pole plate and a soluble pole plate; and the inert pole plate is connected with a power source. The electrochemical treatment device in such a structure can shorten the pole plate changing time of support devices, postpone the loss of the pole plates, enhance the treatment efficiency of the device, improve the stability of the device and lower the operating cost of the device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of resources and environment, and in particular relates to an electrochemical treatment device for sewage and wastewater treatment. Background technique [0002] At present, electrochemical treatment equipment generally completes the electrochemical treatment process by directly installing electrode plates in the reaction tank, installing a water distribution system and a water outlet system in the reaction tank to control the flow of wastewater through the gap between the plates. The currently used polar plate materials are generally unitary, and slots are directly arranged in the reaction tank for the installation of the polar plate. [0003] However, there are a series of problems in engineering application of this kind of electrochemical treatment equipment, which limits its engineering application. The main manifestations are: [0004] First of all, the installation, replacement and maintenance proces...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/46
Inventor 禹芝文游建军王合德刘利军贺前锋熊道文
Owner POWERCHINA ZHONGNAN ENG
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