Detection target sequence A3apro of phytophthora sojae, and specific LAMP (loop-mediated isothermal amplification) primer composition and application thereof
A primer composition and the technology of Phytophthora sojae are applied in the field of genetic engineering and achieve the effect of being easy to popularize and apply on a large scale
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Embodiment 1
[0037] The results of whole gene sequencing showed that there was a fragment deletion of about 300bp and two small fragment insertions in the Avr3a promoter region of Phytophthora soybean race R7. In the JGI genome database of Phytophthora sojae, there are more than 200 records of the 300bp deletion sequence in the entire gene range of Phytophthora soybean, which are very conserved among each other and distributed in various regions of the genome. The 300bp fragment (SEQ ID NO.1) was determined to be a transposon sequence and named as A3apro. Primers were designed using the online LAMP primer design software primerExplorer V4 (http: / / primerexplorer.jp / elamp4.0.0 / index.html) using A3apro (SEQ ID NO.1) as a template sequence. After uploading the template sequence, the system software calculates and obtains the preliminary LAMP primer combination, and then compares the designed multiple pairs of primers according to the parameters such as the stability of the primers correspondin...
Embodiment 2
[0039] A LAMP detection kit for detecting Phytophthora sojae, comprising: 1.6 μM forward inner primer FIP, 1.6 μM reverse inner primer BIP, 0.2 μM forward outer primer F3, 0.2 μM reverse outer primer B3, 1.4 mM dNTPs, 20mM Tris-HCl pH 8.8, 10mM KCl, 10mM (NH4) 2 SO4, 6mM MgSO 4 , 0.1% Triton X-100, 8U Bst DNApolymerase 320 units, 180mM hydroxynaphthol blue, adding ultrapure water to prepare a detection solution.
Embodiment 3
[0040] The specificity test one of embodiment 3 Phytophthora soybean LAMP reaction
[0041] In order to verify the specificity of the LAMP method, the standard Phytophthora sojae strain 6497 (purchased from ATCC, numbered ATCC 16705, the same below) and different physiological races R3, R6, R8, R12, R14, The DNA of R17, R19, R20, R28, and R31 was used as a template. Take 1 μl of the DNA solution, add 23 μl of the detection solution described in Example 2 and 2 μl of sterilized deionized water to perform the LAMP reaction. The reaction procedure is: 64 ° C for 60 min. The results showed that bands were amplified when LAMP primers were used to amplify the DNA templates of physiological races of Phytophthora sojae; while the negative control could not amplify the target band. The specific LAMP reaction can specifically amplify a trapezoidal band from the tested Phytophthora sojae strain, indicating that the primer composition has species specificity. At the same time, when the D...
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