Method for preparing lithium iron phosphate from vivianite
A technology of lithium iron phosphate and cyanite, which is used in electrical components, battery electrodes, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of difficult design and manufacture of high temperature and high pressure reactors, affecting the chemical and electrochemical properties of products, and large equipment investment. , to achieve the effect of good electrochemical performance, low cost and high resource utilization
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Embodiment 1
[0018] This embodiment includes the following steps:
[0019] (1) Weigh 5.0 kg of blue iron ore and add it to a horizontal ball mill for mechanical ball milling and crushing. The ball milling time is 4 hours and the ball milling speed is 180r / min;
[0020] (2) With 25kg of deionized water as the medium, add 5.0kg of crushed blue iron ore, 2.5kg of oxalic acid and 2.5kg of ascorbic acid into the stirred reactor, and pass through 0.05 dm 3 / h High-purity nitrogen with a purity of 99.999%, after stirring at a speed of 400 r / min for 6 h, then add 3.34 kg lithium phosphate dodecahydrate to the reaction kettle, and adjust the molar ratio of iron, phosphorus, lithium and carbon in the mixture The ratio is 1:1:1.05:5.0, and the stirring is continued for 8 hours to obtain 14.2 kg of lithium iron phosphate precursor;
[0021] (3) The lithium iron phosphate precursor obtained in step (2) was pretreated at 300°C for 6 hours in a high-purity nitrogen atmosphere with a purity of more than ...
Embodiment 2
[0024] This embodiment includes the following steps:
[0025] (1) Weigh 5.0 kg of blue iron ore, add it to a horizontal ball mill for mechanical ball milling and crushing, the ball milling time is 0.5h, and the ball milling speed is 50r / min;
[0026] (2) With 25kg of deionized water as the medium, add 5.0 kg of crushed blue iron ore, 1 kg of acetic acid and 1.5 kg of citric acid into the stirred reactor, and feed 0.01 dm 3 / h of high-purity nitrogen with a purity of 99.999%, after stirring for 4 hours at a speed of 200 r / min, add 3.178 kg of lithium phosphate dodecahydrate to the reaction kettle, and adjust the molar ratio of iron, phosphorus, lithium and carbon in the mixture 1: 1: 1.0: 1.0, continue to stir for 4 hours to obtain 14.0 kg of lithium iron phosphate precursor;
[0027] (3) The lithium iron phosphate precursor obtained in step (2) was pretreated at 200°C for 2 hours in a high-purity nitrogen atmosphere with a purity of more than 99.999%, and then 0.35 kg of citr...
Embodiment 3
[0030] This embodiment includes the following steps:
[0031] (1) Weigh 5.0 kg of blue iron ore and add it to a horizontal ball mill for mechanical ball milling and crushing. The ball milling time is 8 hours and the ball milling speed is 250r / min;
[0032] (2) With 25kg of deionized water as the medium, add 5.0 kg of crushed blue iron ore, 2.5 kg of oxalic acid, 2.5 kg of acetic acid and 2.5 kg of malic acid into the stirred reactor, and pass through 1.0 dm 3 / h of high-purity nitrogen with a purity of 99.999%, stirred at a speed of 600 r / min for 8 h, then added 3.496 kg of lithium phosphate dodecahydrate to the reaction kettle, and adjusted the molar ratio of iron, phosphorus, lithium and carbon in the mixture The ratio is 1:1:1.1:10.0, and the stirring is continued for 8 hours to obtain 13.8 kg of lithium iron phosphate precursor;
[0033](3) The lithium iron phosphate precursor obtained in step (2) was pretreated at 400°C for 8 hours under a high-purity nitrogen atmosphere...
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