Unburned magnesium-aluminum spinel brick
A technology of aluminum-magnesium spinel and magnesia powder, applied in the field of refractory materials, can solve problems such as water pollution, and achieve the effects of high service life, low production cost and high production efficiency
Inactive Publication Date: 2012-11-14
BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
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Problems solved by technology
Furthermore, since K 2 CrO 4 , CaCrO 4 It is easily soluble in water, so the Cr in the residual brick after use 6+ It tends to dissolve in rainwater and seep into the ground, causing water pollution
Method used
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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test
Embodiment 1-6
[0023] According to the composition ratio shown in Table 1, the ingredients are mixed, and the phenolic resin is used as the binder. After mixing, molding, and drying, the unfired alumina-magnesium spinel brick is obtained. Its properties are shown in Table 2.
[0024] Table 1.
[0025] Component (wt%)
[0026] Table 2.
[0027] performance
[0028] * Note: High temperature flexural strength test temperature 1400 ℃, non-oxidizing atmosphere, heat preservation for 1 hour
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Abstract
The invention discloses an unburned magnesium-aluminum spinel brick, which comprises the following components by mass: 50-80% of corundum, 5-30% of magnesia-alumina spinels, 2-5% of magnesia powder, 3-10% of alumina powder, and the balance at least one of elemental silicon powder, metallic aluminum powder and boron carbide powder. All the components of the unburned magnesium-aluminum spinel brick are combined through an additionally added binder. The unburned magnesium-aluminum spinel brick causes no pollution to the environment, has excellent molten steel erosion resistance, slag penetration resistance and scouring resistance, and has a long service life additionally.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a refractory material, in particular to a non-burning chromium-free refractory material for a refining RH furnace. Background technique [0002] In the iron and steel industry, the lining of the RH refining furnace has always been made of basic refractory materials containing chromium, and good results have been achieved. [0003] However, under high temperature and alkaline use environment, Cr 2 o 3 The refractory materials in the oxidizing atmosphere and strong basic oxides such as Na 2 O, K 2 In the presence of O or CaO, trivalent chromium Cr 3+ Can be transformed into hexavalent chromium Cr 6+ . Cr 6+ Is a carcinogen, harmful to the human body and easily soluble in water, while Cr 2 o 3 It can exist in the gaseous phase, and will be discharged into the atmosphere with the flue gas during the production process to pollute the air. Furthermore, since K 2 CrO 4 , CaCrO 4 It is easily soluble in water, so the Cr in...
Claims
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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/66
Inventor 金从进沈钟铭李泽亚赵明王峰刘继鸣
Owner BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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