Continuously feeding and discharging dynamic dry method anaerobic fermentation apparatus and method thereof

A dry anaerobic and fermentation equipment technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, biological material sampling methods, bioreactors/fermenters for specific purposes, etc. Difficulties, the level of industrialization needs to be improved, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-11-14
韩迪 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This technology generally uses a loader to feed and discharge materials, and the cost is relatively low, but the disadvantage of using it in biogas production is: after the materials enter the reactor at one time, the anaerobic fermentation process goes through the initial, peak, and decay stages, and the gas production is not high. Stable, with a difference of several times between high and low. Generally, multiple reactors are used and started at intervals to balance them, so the floor area is large; the one-time feed is large, and it is difficult to rea

Method used

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  • Continuously feeding and discharging dynamic dry method anaerobic fermentation apparatus and method thereof
  • Continuously feeding and discharging dynamic dry method anaerobic fermentation apparatus and method thereof
  • Continuously feeding and discharging dynamic dry method anaerobic fermentation apparatus and method thereof

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0017] One has a diameter of 3m, a length of 15m, and a volume of 106m 3 The horizontal rotary silo with a rotation speed of 4rpm, an anaerobic fermentation hydraulic retention period of 21 days, and a biogas production capacity of 100m 3 / d.

[0018] 1800kg of aerobically fermented cow dung and corn stalk powder mixture and 450kg of biogas fermentation inoculum are required every day. The total weight of the mixture of the two is 2250kg, the water content is about 60%, and the temperature is about 50°C.

[0019] When the water temperature is 0°C in winter, the material should be adjusted to the moisture content (70%) and temperature (42°C) suitable for mesophilic anaerobic fermentation when feeding. It is necessary to add a temperature of 18°C ​​to the raw material premixing and adjustment device. 750kg of water at ℃, the amount of biogas recycled by the biogas boiler is 6m 3 / d or so.

[0020] reference sign

[0021] 1——Raw material premixing and adjustment device

[0...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a continuously feeding and discharging dynamic dry method anaerobic fermentation apparatus and a method thereof. The apparatus is characterized in that a horizontal type rotating-drum silo accommodating anaerobic fermentation materials can be remained sealed and continuously fed and discharged when rotating. Adjustments of anaerobic fermentation parameters such as premixing of raw materials and anaerobic fermentation inoculums, temperature, water content, pH value, etc. are finished at the same time. When being used in producing biogas, the apparatus is advantaged in that secondary pollution problems are not existed because of no biogas slurry; anaerobic fermentation parameters are easy to control; and that the apparatus produces the biogas uniformly and is suitable for industrialization of the biogas; Materials are remixed continuously in a reactor and in a dynamic anaerobic fermentation state, so that the apparatus has high gas yield and occupies small area.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a dry anaerobic fermentation equipment and a method thereof. Background technique [0002] The existing dry anaerobic fermentation technology has two modes of batch feeding and discharging and continuous feeding and discharging. Germany's garage-type biogas technology and China's MCT biogas technology (a dry fermentation equipment and method, ZL200510082723.1) both belong to the dry anaerobic fermentation technology of batch feeding and discharging. This technology generally uses a loader to feed and discharge materials, and the cost is relatively low, but the disadvantage of using it in biogas production is: after the materials enter the reactor at one time, the anaerobic fermentation process goes through the initial, peak, and decay stages, and the gas production is not high. Stable, with a difference of several times between high and low. Generally, multiple reactors are used and started at intervals to balance them, so the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12M1/107C12M1/02C12P5/02C02F11/04C05F5/00
CPCC12M21/16Y02E50/343C12M33/16C12M41/12C12M21/04C12M41/26C12M27/10Y02E50/30Y02W30/40
Inventor 韩迪韩捷
Owner 韩迪
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