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Hair keratin composite fiber and spinning method thereof

A protein compound and protein technology, applied in the direction of cellulose/protein conjugated artificial filament, wet spinning method, spinning solution preparation, etc., can solve the problem of large-scale application, high market price of protein fiber, milk protein and soybean protein Problems such as high value and price, to achieve good market prospects, low prices, and reduce production costs

Active Publication Date: 2014-05-21
SHANGHAI QUANYU BIO TECH SUIPING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In recent years, the protein fibers made of milk protein, soybean protein and silkworm chrysalis protein have begun to take shape. Textile products made of milk protein fiber and soybean protein fiber can be seen on the market, but the value and price of milk protein and soybean protein are different. Relatively high, the market price of protein fiber is very high, which affects its large-scale application, so only a small amount of protein fiber textile products can be seen in the market

Method used

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  • Hair keratin composite fiber and spinning method thereof
  • Hair keratin composite fiber and spinning method thereof
  • Hair keratin composite fiber and spinning method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] According to the calculation of 1 ton of finished fiber per batch, the protein content is 20%, the degree of hydroformylation is 32%, the moisture regain is 5%, the oil content is 0.4%, and the stock solution concentration is 16.5%.

[0046] Hair keratin protein solid: 380kg (moisture content about 50%, protein 190kg)

[0047] Sodium hydroxide: 16kg (used as a 20-30% solution)

[0048] Polyvinyl alcohol (pure): 720kg (wet weight after washing is about 1440kg)

[0049] Total stock solution: 5612kg

[0050] Added water: 5612-380-16-1440=3776kg

[0051] 1. Preparation of spinning dope

[0052] (1) Dissolution of hair keratin solids

[0053] Add 3776kg of warm water at 40°C to the dissolving machine, stir, add 380kg of hair keratin solids, stir for 10 minutes, slowly add lye containing 16kg of NaOH, heat up to 70°C, stir and dissolve for 30 minutes, filter, and keep warm at 80°C stand-by.

[0054] (2), washing of polyvinyl alcohol

[0055] Add 800kg of polyvinyl alco...

Embodiment 2

[0081] Calculated on the basis of 1 ton of finished fiber per batch, with protein content of 30%, degree of hydroformylation of 30%, moisture regain of 5%, oil content of 0.4%, and stock solution concentration of 18.0%, the input required:

[0082] Hair keratin protein solution: 3276kg (protein content 8.7%, protein 285kg)

[0083] Polyvinyl alcohol (pure): 630kg (wet weight after washing is about 1260kg)

[0084] Total stock solution: 5083kg

[0085] Added water: 5083-3276-1260=547kg

[0086] 1. Preparation of spinning dope

[0087] (1), washing of polyvinyl alcohol

[0088] Add 700kg of polyvinyl alcohol for spinning with a purity of 90% (including 630kg of pure polyvinyl alcohol) into the polyvinyl alcohol water car wash, add 4 times the weight of polyvinyl alcohol in warm water at 30°C, soak for 2 hours, drain the water, and then Add warm water at 30°C to submerge the polyvinyl alcohol, and drain the water after soaking for 30 minutes. The polyvinyl alcohol after wash...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a hair keratin composite fiber and a spinning method thereof. The hair keratin composite fiber comprises: by weight, 1 to 60 parts of hair keratin and 40 to 99 parts of polyvinyl alcohol. Hair keratin raw materials of the hair keratin composite fiber comprise low-value and low-price short pig hairs separated from bristles, short hair wastes, poultry feathers and wool residues from a woolen mill. A hair keratin and polyvinyl alcohol extracted from pig hairs, hair wastes, wastes of a woolen mill and poultry feathers are used as main raw materials and are processed into the hair keratin composite fiber. The hair keratin composite fiber greatly reduces a production cost, improves product performances and has a good application prospect. The hair keratin composite fiber satisfies green ecological textile requirements.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a hair keratin protein composite fiber and a spinning method of the composite fiber, belonging to the field of regenerated protein fibers. technical background [0002] In recent years, the protein fibers made of milk protein, soybean protein and silkworm chrysalis protein have begun to take shape. Textile products made of milk protein fiber and soybean protein fiber can be seen on the market, but the value and price of milk protein and soybean protein are different. Relatively high makes the market price of protein fiber very high, which affects its large-scale application, so only a small amount of textile products of protein fiber can be seen on the market. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hair keratin composite fiber to reduce cost. [0004] The object of the present invention is also to provide a spinning method of hair keratin composite fiber. [0005] In order to...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F8/02D01F8/16D01D5/06D01D1/02
Inventor 刘三民陈福库祖志东
Owner SHANGHAI QUANYU BIO TECH SUIPING