Wintergreen pure polysaccharide LTC-0-1 and application thereof
A kind of staghorn grass, pure polysaccharide technology, applied in the application, medical preparations containing active ingredients, food preparation and other directions
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Embodiment 1, the preparation of wintergreen crude polysaccharide
[0032] Dry the whole herb of Wintergreen, add 80% alcohol to reflux and extract 3 times, 2 hours each time. The residue after alcohol extraction was evaporated to remove ethanol, and extracted in a boiling water bath with distilled water for 3 times, each time for 2 h. The combined water extracts were concentrated under reduced pressure, precipitated with ethanol, the final concentration of ethanol was not lower than 80%, and the precipitate was vacuum-dried to obtain crude wintergreen polysaccharide.
Embodiment 2
[0033] Embodiment 2, the preparation of pure polysaccharide LTC-0-1
[0034] The crude polysaccharide was chromatographed on DEAE-cellulose column, eluted with distilled water, developed by sulfuric acid-phenol method, and the polysaccharide part was collected to obtain pure polysaccharide. The pure polysaccharide eluate was concentrated to a small volume, separated by Sephacryl S-300 HR column chromatography, 0.2 mol / L sodium chloride solution was used as the eluent, the flow rate was 0.8 mL / min, each tube was automatically collected for 10 min, and the sulfuric acid-phenol method was used For detection, at a wavelength of 490nm, the absorbance was plotted against the number of collection tubes, and two single peaks were collected, one of which was freeze-dried to obtain the polysaccharide component LTC-0-1.
Embodiment 3
[0035] Example 3, the purity, physical and chemical properties, spectral analysis, gas chromatography analysis and molecular weight of the polysaccharide component LTC-0-1
[0036]The polysaccharide component LTC-0-1 is proved to be a polysaccharide structure by conventional methods such as total hydrolysis, molecular weight determination, nuclear magnetic resonance, infrared spectroscopy and other chemical and spectroscopic methods.
[0037] (1) Confirmation of the purity of polysaccharide components
[0038] The polysaccharide component LTC-0-1 obtained above was analyzed for purity by Sephacryl S-300 HR gel column chromatography with 0.2 mol / L sodium chloride solution as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 0.5 mL / min. The polysaccharide component LTC- 0-1 is a single symmetrical peak. Gel permeation chromatography (GPC) analysis, 0.1 mol / L phosphate buffer (pH 7.8 -8.0), the same result.
[0039] (2) Physicochemical properties of wintergreen polysaccharide LTC-0-1 componen...
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