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Liquid crystal medium mixture and liquid crystal display using liquid crystal medium mixture

A liquid crystal display and liquid crystal medium technology, applied in liquid crystal materials, instruments, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems affecting the reaction polymerization of polymerizable monomers, low rotational viscosity, affecting the alignment of liquid crystal media, etc., and achieve mass production. , Stable mass production, improved optical quality and overall performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-23
TCL CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since the existing liquid crystal media generally contain alkenyl compounds, it is beneficial to obtain low rotational viscosity, thereby improving the response of the liquid crystal medium. Improve the response of the liquid crystal medium, and the alkenyl compound contained in the liquid crystal medium is easy to affect the reaction polymerization of the polymerizable monomer, thereby affecting the alignment of the liquid crystal medium, so it is necessary to select a suitable polymerizable monomer to make the uniformity of the polymer Good, strong alignment and fast response

Method used

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  • Liquid crystal medium mixture and liquid crystal display using liquid crystal medium mixture
  • Liquid crystal medium mixture and liquid crystal display using liquid crystal medium mixture
  • Liquid crystal medium mixture and liquid crystal display using liquid crystal medium mixture

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0078] The liquid crystal medium mixture adopts negative type liquid crystal material and two kinds of polymerizable monomers, specifically as follows:

[0079] The structure of the liquid crystal material is

[0080] The polymerizable monomer is RM-A1, and the structural formula of RM-A1 is as follows:

[0081]

[0082] The RM-A1 content accounts for 3000ppm of the liquid crystal medium layer. In the liquid crystal medium mixture, the size of the polymer bump generated by ultraviolet irradiation is small and uniform, and there is no phenomenon of bright light in the dark state. In other embodiments, its content can also be selected such as 1000ppm, 8000ppm or 10000ppm of the dielectric layer.

Embodiment 2

[0084] The liquid crystal medium mixture adopts negative type liquid crystal material and a kind of polymerizable monomer, specifically as follows:

[0085] The structure of the liquid crystal material is

[0086] The polymerizable monomer is RM-A2, and the structural formula of RM-A2 is as follows:

[0087]

[0088] The RM-A2 content accounts for 3000ppm of the liquid crystal medium layer. In the liquid crystal medium mixture, the size of the polymer bump generated by ultraviolet irradiation is small and uniform, and there is no phenomenon of bright light in the dark state. In other embodiments, its content can also be selected such as 1000ppm, 8000ppm or 10000ppm of the dielectric layer.

[0089] In summary, the liquid crystal medium mixture for liquid crystal display according to the present invention can control the polymerization reaction to form a polymerized The size and uniformity of the protrusions avoid the occurrence of poor liquid crystal alignment and brig...

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Abstract

The invention provides liquid crystal medium mixture and a liquid crystal display using the liquid crystal medium mixture. The liquid crystal medium mixture comprises at least one kind of anisotropic liquid crystal materials and one kind of polymerizable monomer which can be subjected to polymerization reaction under the irradiation of ultraviolet light; and the polymerizable monomer accounts for 0.1 to 1 percent based on the total weight of the liquid crystal medium mixture. According to the liquid crystal medium mixture and the liquid crystal display using the liquid crystal medium mixture, one kind of the polymerizable monomer which can be subjected to polymerization reaction under the irradiation of ultraviolet light, and an appropriate proportion are adopted, so that polymer prominence which is small in size and high in uniformity can be obtained through polymerization reaction, and the phenomena of poor liquid crystal alignment effect and dark-state bright point of a liquid crystal panel can be avoided; and therefore, the liquid crystal panel is high in response speed, high contrast ratio can be guaranteed, and the stable mass production can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to liquid crystal display technology, in particular to a liquid crystal medium mixture and a liquid crystal display using the same. Background technique [0002] The liquid crystals used in TN (Twisted nematic) or STN (Super twisted nematic) liquid crystal displays are positive liquid crystals, and the long axis of liquid crystal molecules is parallel to the surface of the substrate when no power is applied. The alignment direction of the liquid crystal molecules on the surface of the substrate is determined by the rubbing direction of the alignment layer (Alignment layer, usually made of Polyimide). In a continuous twisted arrangement. When a voltage is applied, the long axes of the liquid crystal molecules tend to align along the direction of the electric field. The disadvantage of TN / STN liquid crystal displays is that the viewing angle is small, and the brightness difference and color difference are serious under large viewi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K19/56G02F1/1337
CPCC09K2019/3009C09K19/3098C09K19/322C09K19/52C09K2019/548C09K2019/3422C09K2019/0448G02F1/133707G02F1/133711G02F1/133788G02F1/13712
Inventor 冯惺钟新辉
Owner TCL CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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