The invention belongs to the field of high-temperature
alloy manufacturing, and particularly discloses a low-segregation
nickel-based high-temperature
alloy, a preparation method of the low-segregation
nickel-based high-temperature
alloy and a segregation defect control method. The segregation defect control method comprises the steps that the melting speed of the
nickel-based
superalloy in the steady-state melting stage of vacuum consumable
smelting is determined on the basis of the content of segregation-prone elements in the nickel-based
superalloy; based on the determined melting speed of the steady-state melting stage, the
filling ratio adopted for vacuum consumable
smelting of the nickel-based
superalloy is determined; and carrying out vacuum consumable
smelting on the nickel-based superalloy according to the determined
filling ratio and the determined melting speed in the steady-state smelting stage. According to the segregation defect control method, black spots,
white spots and surface quality of the cast
ingot in the nickel-based superalloy vacuum consumable
smelting process can be effectively controlled.