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Potato and cotton interplanting high-yield culture technique

A potato and cotton technology, applied in the field of crop cultivation, can solve the problems of obvious competition between potatoes and cotton, high and stable yield of potatoes, waste of land resources, etc., and achieves the effects of low cost, convenient management, and purification of the growing environment.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-03-27
FEIXI AGRI TECH PROMOTION CENT
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to differences in cultivation methods, there are often situations where the competition between potatoes and cotton is obvious or land resources are wasted, and late blight is likely to be induced and aggravated. Therefore, potatoes that should have high yields often fail to produce high and stable yields.

Method used

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  • Potato and cotton interplanting high-yield culture technique

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Effect test

Embodiment

[0027] The high-yield cultivation technique of interplanting cotton with potatoes comprises the following steps:

[0028] (1) Soil preparation and fertilization

[0029] Choose sandpaper soil with deep plowing layer, flat terrain, convenient drainage and irrigation, suitable soil structure, and good physical and chemical properties. Before winter, deep plowing and freezing will not only kill some overwintering pests but also mature the soil. Apply enough basal fertilizer before sowing. The soil needs to be finely prepared to make the field soil flat and finely divided, and the moisture content is good. Potatoes need a lot of fertilizer during the whole growth period, and the basal fertilizer should be reapplied. Apply 2400kg of farmyard manure, 25kg of modified urea, 70kg of superphosphate, 1200kg of plant ash, and 300kg of cake fertilizer. in the soil;

[0030] (2) Interplanting mode

[0031] Adopt the "2-1" nesting pattern, with a width of 120cm, 2 rows of ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a potato and cotton interplanting high-yield culture technique. The invention adopts a 2-1 planting mode in which light, heat, wind conditions in the crop population can be in preferable proportion, the potato and cotton yield-increasing potential can be realized to obtain high yield, and at the same time, the planting mode is also beneficial to plastic mulching, and saves the production cost. According to the invention, by broadcasting a Chinese herbal medicine solution to prevent soil insects, and spraying a Chinese herbal medicine disease and pest preventing agent to prevent diseases and pests, diseases and pests of potatoes and cotton can be greatly reduced, the growth environment of potatoes and cotton is purified, the use of chemical pesticide is reduced, and the ecological environment is protected. The potatoes and the cotton produced by the culture technique are good in product appearance, safe and pollution-free. The cultivation method is simple, has the advantages of low cost, high yield and the like, and is convenient to manage and suitable for large-scale cultivation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a crop cultivation technique, in particular to a high-yield cultivation technique for interplanting potatoes with cotton. Background technique [0002] Potato and cotton interplanting are cultivated in most areas of our country. In the past, single-row or narrow-pitch interplanting was mostly used. Because cotton cannot be sown early, it is not easy to manage and harvest, and the light affects each other. Therefore, it has gradually developed into a wide-width multi-row interplanting mode, that is, a wide-width interplanting mode. However, due to differences in cultivation methods, there are often situations where the competition between potatoes and cotton is obvious or land resources are wasted, and late blight is likely to be induced and aggravated. Therefore, potatoes that should have high yields often fail to produce high and stable yields. Contents of the invention [0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art,...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01B79/02A01G13/00A01N65/38A01N65/20A01N65/08A01P7/00
Inventor 杨世安李鉴张定聪张庆武孙坚政张大来陈永龙韦世宏
Owner FEIXI AGRI TECH PROMOTION CENT
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