Method for measuring trace amount of bromate in water

A technology for determining bromate and water, which can be used in color/spectral characteristic measurement, material analysis by observing the influence on chemical indicators, and analysis by making materials undergo chemical reactions, etc. It can solve the problem of inaccurate quantitative determination of bromic acid Salt, low apparent molar absorptivity, low accuracy and sensitivity, etc., to achieve the effect of low detection cost, conducive to popularization and promotion, and strong anti-interference ability

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-03
UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH
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  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

The accuracy and sensitivity of the titration method are low; the ICP-MS method is susceptible to bromoacetic acid interference, and the detection accuracy is not high; the ion chromatography method requires a large-capacity separation column, and the detection cost is high. In addition, it is also susceptible to inorganic chloride ions in water. interfere

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  • Method for measuring trace amount of bromate in water

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] Below in conjunction with embodiment a kind of method of trace bromate in water of the present invention is described further:

[0013] Measuring principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0014] In an acidic solution with an excess of iodide ions, trace bromate ions in the sample to be tested will oxidize part of the iodide ions to I 2 , I 2 react with excess iodide ions, and finally convert to I 3 - anion. In a phosphoric acid-sodium dihydrogen phosphate buffer solution with a pH of 1.9±0.1, I 3 - The anion reacts with Victoria Blue BO containing non-ionic surfactant OP to form a brilliant blue ionic association. The absorption peak of the associate is at a wavelength of 580nm, and its apparent molar absorptivity can be as high as 10 5 order of magnitude, so the concentration of bromate ions in the solution can be obtained by measuring the absorbance of the solution.

[0015] The reagents used in the present invention are all analytically pure.

[00...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for measuring trace amount of bromate in water, and particularly relates to a method which utilizes victoria brilliant blue BO (VPBBO) containing an emulsifying agent OP as a color-developing agent and utilizes a spectrophotometric method to measure trace amount of bromate in water. The method comprises the following steps of successively adding 25.0mL of a water sample to be measured, 3.0mL of 0.1mol.L-1 of hydrochloric acid solution and 2.0mL of 0.05 mol.L-1 of solution KI, successively adding 5.0mL of phosphoric acid-sodium dihydrogen phosphate buffer solution with the pH value being 1.9+/-0.1 and 5.0mL of 2.0*10-4mol.L-1 victoria blue BO containing 0.4g.L-1 of emulsifying agent OP after 5min; carrying out constant volume by utilizing distilled water, shaking up, using a color comparison dish being 1cm after 2min, adopting a reagent blank as a reference, and measuring the absorbance of a solution at 580nm wavelength; and calculating the concentration of the bromate ion by using a regression equation according to a standard work curve, namely A=1.40*10-3C (mu g.L-1)-7.11*1.0-4 (r is equal to 0.9995, the linear range is 0-260 mug.L, A is optical density, and C is concentration of bromate ion). The method provided by the invention has the advantages that the sensitivity is high, the result is exact, the operation is simple and convenient, and the cost is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for the determination of trace bromate in water, in particular to a spectrophotometric method using Victoria Brilliant Blue BO (VPB-BO) (C.I.42595 molecular weight 513.5) containing emulsifier OP as a color developer. Method for trace bromate in water. Background technique [0002] Chlorine disinfection is a widely used tap water disinfection technology in my country, but this method will produce a variety of by-products, such as chloroform and toxic chloroacetic acid, which will pose a potential threat to human health. Therefore, people gradually turned to other disinfection methods. Ozone was used as a disinfectant at the beginning of this century. It is one of the most effective disinfectants among known chemical disinfectants, and it has a good removal effect on various microorganisms in water. Ozone disinfection method has many advantages. It avoids the residual chlorine and by-products produced by chlor...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N21/31G01N21/78
Inventor 施文健刘剑青冯文煊文欢欢吴薇顾海欣王精志
Owner UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH
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