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Artificial wetland waterpower flow path driving system and method

A constructed wetland and process-driven technology, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, biological water/sewage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of hydraulic control and water purification efficiency coupling improvement, single water flow form, and hydraulic process Improve the biochemical reaction conditions, facilitate succession and stability, and optimize water distribution

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-02
RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to realize the efficient operation of constructed wetlands, it is necessary to overcome the single form of water flow in constructed wetlands and the lack of driving of the hydraulic process in the second half of the constructed wetlands, and to solve the problem of coupling the hydraulic control and water purification efficiency of traditional constructed wetlands

Method used

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  • Artificial wetland waterpower flow path driving system and method
  • Artificial wetland waterpower flow path driving system and method
  • Artificial wetland waterpower flow path driving system and method

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0030] figure 1 It is the first embodiment of the present invention, which is a schematic diagram of the general plan of hydraulic control of a representative water plant water source constructed wetland. figure 2 with image 3 It is the partial refinement in Example 1. From figure 1 It can be seen that the source water or sewage 1 first passes through the intake interception and control system 8, and then passes through the intake gate 2, flows to the Qiantang 15, and then passes through the wetland plant bed-ditch system 9, the buffer pond 16, and the pumping station. 5. Oxygenation pond 17, one or more wetland plant bed-ditch systems 9, one or more back ponds 18, which become water plants or receiving water bodies 19.

[0031] In this embodiment, after the water flows into the front pond 15, due to the sudden expansion of the water passing area, the water flow rate is rapidly reduced, which plays a role of sedimentation and buffering. Suspended solid particles (SS) and grease ...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the water inlet interception and composite probe control of the constructed wetland. A semi-suspended enclosure 20 is set 10m in front of the intake gate 2, which is fixedly suspended in front of the water inlet to prevent water hyacinth, duckweed and a large amount of floating garbage from entering the wetland. At the same time, a composite probe monitoring box 21 is installed between the semi-suspended enclosure 20 and the intake gate 2. The composite probe function includes in-situ water level and water quality monitoring and remote signal transmission, and automatically monitors and recognizes the wetland water quality status, including water level, Water quality indicators such as turbidity, dissolved oxygen, and ammonia nitrogen, especially when it encounters irregular rainstorms in the river network area, a large number of hidden pollution sources are instantly washed into the river, and the water level peaks and pollutant con...

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Abstract

The invention provides an artificial wetland waterpower flow path driving system and an artificial wetland waterpower flow path driving method, and relates to a composite artificial wetland waterpower control method. Water project structures including gates, pump station systems and water project micro-structures are reasonably arranged along a waterpower path in an artificial wetland; through combined control to the water project structures, the wetland waterpower path driving is realized, and different flow states are established in different parts of the wetland; by controlling the opening and closure number and time of water pumps as well as the opening and closure time and the opening degrees of the gates, the wetland waterpower control is realized, including the water level rising and descending, water quantity distribution and waterpower staying time of the wetland; and by optimizing the waterpower control mode, the water quality purification function of the wetland is improved. Aiming at the key section of improving the artificial wetland water quality purification efficiency by optimizing the waterpower control, the invention provides a technique for coupling improvement of artificial wetland waterpower control and water quality purification function.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a hydraulic process driving system and method for constructed wetlands. The present invention also relates to a method for systematically improving the water quality purification function of constructed wetlands by optimizing hydraulic regulation. Background technique [0002] Constructed wetland technology has been widely used at home and abroad due to its diverse forms, high treatment rate, and strong adaptability. It has become an effective way for developed countries and regions to explore solutions to the problems of water pollution and water shortages. Reasonable hydraulic power in constructed wetlands Process-driven mode and hydraulic control mode are the key links to ensure its efficient operation. Summary of the invention [0003] 1. Technical problems to be solved [0004] In order to realize the efficient operation of constructed wetlands, it is necessary to overcome the problem of single flow in constructed wetland...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/32
CPCY02W10/10
Inventor 王为东郑军尹澄清汪仲琼
Owner RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI