Method for producing oxygen-free copper rod from secondary copper
An oxygen-free copper rod and regenerated copper technology, which is applied to the improvement of process efficiency and metal rolling, can solve the problems of harsh working conditions, heavy physical labor, and low production efficiency, and achieve small physical labor and low cost , the effect of improving work efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0039] A method for producing an oxygen-free copper rod with recycled copper, comprising the following steps:
[0040] A. Throw the recycled copper into the furnace, heat and melt it;
[0041] B. Refining to remove metal impurities;
[0042] C. Reduction of natural gas to obtain pure copper;
[0043] D. Copper is produced after adding rare earth and composite deoxidizer;
[0044] E. Casting, continuous casting and rolling to obtain oxygen-free copper rods.
[0045] This embodiment mainly provides a method for producing oxygen-free copper rods from regenerated copper by using natural gas reduction instead of wood-inserting reduction, which mainly solves the problems of high production cost and low production efficiency that the traditional up-drawing method cannot use regenerated copper as raw material. And overcome the defects that the reduction of inserted wood destroys the environment, the cost is high, the amount of physical labor is large, and the working condition...
Embodiment 2
[0048] In this example, step A is optimized on the basis of Example 1. After raising the furnace temperature to 1300°C, the regenerated copper is put into the furnace. Finally, raise the furnace temperature to 1230°C to melt the regenerated copper. When the regenerated copper is melted, the volume ratio of air volume to fuel is kept at 6:4, which speeds up the melting process of the regenerated copper.
Embodiment 3
[0050] In this embodiment, step B is optimized on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments. Low-sulfur coke is added to the furnace for the first refining and slag removal, and then quartz, phosphor copper or boron oxide is added to the furnace for the second refining. Slagging after refining, final addition of lime and / or soda to the furnace, or lime and / or soda, Fe 2 o 3 After the third refining with quartz, the slag is removed. Three times of slag removal can remove as much metal impurities in copper water as possible.
[0051] The first refining is mainly used to remove zinc from copper water. The boiling point of zinc is 906 ℃. During refining, most of the zinc volatilizes in the form of metal during the melting stage, and then is oxidized to ZnO by the oxygen in the furnace gas, which is discharged with the furnace gas and collected in the dust collection system. The rest of the zinc It is oxidized to ZnO in the early stage of oxidation, and forms zinc silicate (2...
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