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Production method of pleurotus cornucopiae

A production method, the technology of Jiji mushroom, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient one-time investment funds, large one-time investment, high production cost, etc., to reduce white pollution, reduce investment, Reduce the effect of upfront investment

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-05
SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the scattered rural labor force, the production mode is mainly based on family workshops, so the one-time investment funds are not enough. At present, it mainly relies on buying mushroom bags provided by companies or cooperatives. This business model has high production costs.
If farmers produce their own mushroom bags, they need to purchase large-scale equipment such as mixers and bagging machines. The one-time investment is relatively large, and many farmers cannot afford it.

Method used

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  • Production method of pleurotus cornucopiae

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] According to the formula (20% sawdust, 20% corn cob, 29% cottonseed hull, 30% bran, 1% lime, the above raw materials are the dry matter mass ratio after removing water, all raw materials are commercially available) and weighed to produce Jiji mushroom Various raw materials: sawdust 20Kg, corn cob 20Kg, cotton seed hull 29Kg, bran 30Kg (the above weights are based on the converted dry matter mass), after mixing, manually stir, add 1Kg of lime into water to dissolve and add to the compost, and stir evenly Add about 100Kg of water to adjust the water content of the compost to about 55% to 60%;

[0019] Put the mixed culture material into a degradable white plastic bag, and one person uses a shovel to shovel the material and the other supports the mouth. The material in each bag is about 6Kg. After filling, use a rope to tie the mouth. Satisfy the mycelium's demand for oxygen during the germination process;

[0020] Sterilize the filled plastic bags in an atmospheric press...

Embodiment 2

[0024] According to the formula (20% sawdust, 20% corn cob, 29% cottonseed hull, 30% bran, 1% lime, the above raw materials are the dry matter mass ratio after removing water, all raw materials are commercially available) and weighed to produce Jiji mushroom Various raw materials: sawdust 20Kg, corn cob 20Kg, cotton seed hull 29Kg, bran 30Kg (the above weights are based on the converted dry matter mass), after mixing, manually stir, add 1Kg of lime into water to dissolve and add to the compost, and stir evenly Add about 100Kg of water to adjust the water content of the compost to about 55% to 60%;

[0025] Use the bagging machine to pack the prepared culture material into bags. The cultivation bag is a polypropylene plastic bag with a specification of 17cm×33cm. Each bag contains 1Kg of wet material. The bagged fungus bag is put on a collar, and the middle of the fungus bag is punched. , cover the lid;

[0026] Put the packed bacteria bag into the normal sterilization pot for...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a production method of pleurotus cornucopiae. A biodegradable plastic bag is used. The production method is simple and practicable. Prior period investment for producing the pleurotus cornucopiae can be greatly reduced, labor for producing the pleurotus cornucopiae is reduced, labor efficiency for producing the pleurotus cornucopiae is improved, and at the same time, the pollution of plastic products to the environment can be reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a production method of Shiitake mushrooms. Background technique [0002] Jiji mushroom is a unique species of oyster mushroom, Pleurotus genus, and its scientific name is Jiji mushroom. Introduced in Japan by the Hebei Provincial Institute of Microbiology, it is widely sold in Japan and is used as an accompaniment to pasta. The stress resistance and adaptability of Jiji mushroom are very strong, and the available cultivation materials are also very extensive. At present, raw materials or clinker bags are mostly used for wall planting to produce mushrooms. The mycelium of Shimeji mushroom decomposes lignin and has a strong ability to cellulose. General crop straw scraps, cotton husks, saw foam, straw, corncobs, etc. can be used as compost for cultivating Shimeji mushrooms, and at the same time, higher yields can be obtained. [0003] There are anti-tumor cells such as se...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 于海龙陈辉吕贝贝张津京赵楚楚冯川
Owner SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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