Preparation method and application of apocynum venetum extract
A technology of apocynum extract and alcohol extract, which is applied in the biological field, can solve problems such as no mechanism of action, and achieve the effect of inhibiting the growth of tumor cells, clear mechanism of action, and significant efficacy and activity
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Embodiment 1
[0023] a. 5 kg of Apocynum apocynum leaves were crushed, passed through a 20-mesh sieve, extracted with 30% ethanol at room temperature, the extraction time was 3 hours, extracted once, filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure until no alcohol smell, and obtained alcohol extract;
[0024] b. After diluting the alcohol extract obtained in step a with water to contain crude drug 0.2g / ml, degrease with petroleum ether once, wherein the volume ratio of petroleum ether and alcohol extract aqueous solution is 1:1;
[0025] c, the degreasing aqueous solution obtained in step b is ethyl acetate as a solvent, extracting once, the volume ratio of ethyl acetate and degreasing aqueous solution is 1:1, the extract is decompressed and the solvent is recovered, and dried to obtain Apocynum apocynum Extract 60g.
Embodiment 2
[0027] a. 5 kg of Apocynum apocynum leaves are crushed, passed through a 20-mesh sieve, and extracted under reflux with 50% ethanol at an extraction temperature of 60°C for 2 hours, extracted 3 times, filtered, combined extracts, and decompressed Concentrate until there is no alcohol smell to obtain alcohol extract;
[0028] b. After diluting the alcohol extract obtained in step a with water to contain crude drug 1g / ml, degrease 2 times with petroleum ether, wherein the volume ratio of petroleum ether and alcohol extract aqueous solution is 1:2;
[0029] c, the degreasing aqueous solution obtained in step b is extracted twice with n-butanol as a solvent, the volume ratio of n-butanol and degreasing aqueous solution is 1:2, the extract is decompressed and the solvent is recovered, and dried to obtain the apocynum extract Material 250g.
Embodiment 3
[0031] a. After crushing 5 kg of apocynum leaves, passing through a 20-mesh sieve, heating and refluxing with 60% ethanol for extraction, the extraction temperature is 75°C, and the extraction time is 3 hours. Extract twice, filter, combine the extracts, and decompress Concentrate until there is no alcohol smell to obtain alcohol extract;
[0032] b. After diluting the alcohol extract obtained in step a with water to contain crude drug 3g / ml, degrease 4 times with petroleum ether, wherein the volume ratio of petroleum ether and alcohol extract aqueous solution is 1:3;
[0033] c, the water liquid after the degreasing obtained in step b is extracted 4 times with ethyl acetate as a solvent, the volume ratio of ethyl acetate and degreasing aqueous solution is 1:3, the extract is decompressed and the solvent is recovered, and dried to obtain the apocynum extract Material 70g.
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