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Plant low nitrogen stress resistant related protein GmDUF-CBS and encoding gene and application thereof

A nitrogen stress, gene technology, applied in the direction of plant gene improvement, application, plant peptides, etc., can solve the problem of low nitrogen utilization rate

Active Publication Date: 2014-08-13
INST OF OIL CROPS RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in fact, the actual nitrogen use efficiency of crops is very low

Method used

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  • Plant low nitrogen stress resistant related protein GmDUF-CBS and encoding gene and application thereof
  • Plant low nitrogen stress resistant related protein GmDUF-CBS and encoding gene and application thereof
  • Plant low nitrogen stress resistant related protein GmDUF-CBS and encoding gene and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Embodiment 1, acquisition of soybean protein GmDUF-CBS and its coding gene and recombinant expression vector

[0039] The soybean variety "Pohuang" (Glycine max(L.)Merr.) was cultured under normal conditions until the first three-primary compound leaf grew out, and the total RNA was extracted and reverse-transcribed to obtain cDNA, which was used as As a template, under the guidance of primers PF and PR, amplify with the conventional PCR method. After the reaction, the PCR amplification product is subjected to 1% agarose gel electrophoresis detection, and a DNA fragment of about 1.5kb is recovered and purified; The vector pCXSN (contains the lethal gene ccdB on the T-DNA fragment of the vector pCXSN, with XcmI restriction recognition sequences on both sides. The vector was purchased from The Arabidopsis Biological Resource Center (ABRC; website: http: / / abrc.osu.edu / ), the product catalog number is Vector: 5019471951) was digested with XcmⅠ, and the vector skeleton fra...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Embodiment 2, the acquisition of recombinant Agrobacterium tumefaciens

[0044] The recombinant vector pCXSN-GmDUF-CBS obtained in Example 1 was transformed into Agrobacterium tumefaciens GV3101 by freeze-thaw method (document: Amanda M Davis, Anthony Hall, Andrew J Millar, Chiarina Darrah and Seth J Davis, Protocol: Streamlined sub-protocols for floral-dip transformation and selection of transformants in Arabidopsis thaliana, 2009, 5:310.1186 / 1746-4811-5-3; the public can obtain from the Institute of Oil Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences), and obtain the root containing the recombinant vector pCXSN-GmDUF-CBS Agrobacterium carcinoma GV3101, the recombinant Agrobacterium was named GV3101 / pCXSN-GmDUF-CBS;

[0045] The empty vector pCXSN was transformed into Agrobacterium tumefaciens GV3101 by freeze-thawing method to obtain Agrobacterium tumefaciens GV3101 containing the empty vector pCXSN, and the recombinant Agrobacterium was named GV3101 / pCXSN.

Embodiment 3

[0046] Embodiment 3, the acquisition and identification of transgenic Arabidopsis

[0047] 1. Obtaining transgenic Arabidopsis

[0048] Using the two recombinant Agrobacteria obtained in Example 2, the flower bud soaking method was used to transform the Columbia ecotype Arabidopsis Columbia-0 (hereinafter referred to as wild-type Arabidopsis WT) (documents: Xia T, Xiao D, Liu D, Chai W, Gong Q, Wang NN. Heterologous expression of ATG8c from soybean confers tolerance to nitrogen deficiency and increases yieldin Arabidopsis. PLoS One. 2012;7(5):e37217; publicly available from Institute of Oil Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences), obtained T 3 Generation of 8 Arabidopsis lines homozygous transgenic GmDUF-CBS, T 3 Generation of 5 Arabidopsis lines that were homozygously transformed into empty vectors, the specific method is as follows:

[0049] 1. Take the recombinant Agrobacterium GV3101 / pCXSN-GmDUF-CBS or GV3101 / pCXSN and culture it with YEP medium containing rifa...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a plant low nitrogen stress resistant related protein GmDUF-CBS and an encoding gene and application thereof. The protein GmDUF-CBS comes from soybean (Glycine max(L.)Merr.), and is the protein of the following a) or b): a) a protein consisting of amino acid sequences shown as a sequence 1 in a sequence table; and b) a protein which is subjected to substitution and / or deletion and / or addition of one or more amino acid residues in the amino acid sequences of the sequence 1 in the sequence table, is related to the low nitrogen stress resistance and / or seed yield and is derived from (a). The experiment proves that after the T3 generation homozygous transgenic plant obtained by the recombinant expression vector pCXSN-GmDUF-CBS Arabidopsis containing the DNA molecules shown by the sequence 2 in the sequence table is subjected to low nitrogen stress culture, the seed yield of single strain, the total fresh weight of leaves and stem, the total nitrogen amount and the total protein amount are obviously higher than those of the wild Arabidopsis plant. The protein has significance in the aspect of culturing the low-nitrogen adaptability plant.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plant low nitrogen stress tolerance related protein GmDUF-CBS and its coding gene and application. Background technique [0002] In the past 50 years, although the world population has doubled, world food production has also increased significantly, thus effectively alleviating the level of world hunger. However, with further population growth over the next 50 years, effectively increasing food production will be a huge challenge, mainly driven by shrinking arable land, water shortages, sudden global climate change, changes in eating habits, and biological The production of fuel can be affected by a series of problems such as the consumption of biomass. In addition, the cost of farmers, especially the consumption of fertilizers, is high, and the extensive use of chemical fertilizers has also caused great environmental problems. Nitrogen fertilization is the single highest cost input for many crops, and because yields are en...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K14/415C12N15/29C12N15/63C12N5/10C12N1/21C12N7/01C12N15/82C12N15/84A01H5/00
Inventor 郝青南朱晓玲沙爱华单志慧陈海峰陈李淼张婵娟陈水莲张晓娟周蓉周新安
Owner INST OF OIL CROPS RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI