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Overwintering thermal sleeve for grape vine and overwintering thermal treatment method for grape vine

A treatment method and grapevine technology, which is applied in the field of grapevine overwintering warm cover and overwintering warming treatment, can solve the problems of not being able to better keep warm, difficult to tie together, and heavy labor, so as to achieve environmental protection and practical warmth Good heat preservation effect and labor-saving effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-05-06
张声凯
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, for the vineyards with older trees, it is difficult to tie them together, and it is not easy to bury them.
[0004] Another way to keep warm vines overwintering is the plastic film cold-proof method. After the vines are bound together upside down, a layer of 40cm thick wheat straw and straw is covered on the vines, covered with a plastic film, and the surroundings are cultivated tightly with soil. This treatment method is labor-intensive and consumes a lot of materials, and it is easy to cause damage to the plastic film and reduce the heat preservation effect.
[0005] There is also a method of keeping warm for vines overwintering by using a special water-retaining antifreeze smear, which is formulated with waxes, plant or mineral oils, resins, etc. as the main raw materials, and sprayed on the vines to prevent freezing. Moreover, when it is washed in rainy and snowy days, the coating of the smear will fall off, and it still cannot better keep warm.
[0006] And still do not have better, economical and practical, effective vine overwintering warming measures at present

Method used

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  • Overwintering thermal sleeve for grape vine and overwintering thermal treatment method for grape vine
  • Overwintering thermal sleeve for grape vine and overwintering thermal treatment method for grape vine
  • Overwintering thermal sleeve for grape vine and overwintering thermal treatment method for grape vine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] like figure 1 As shown, a kind of vine overwintering warm cover is characterized in that it comprises two thermal insulation blankets 1 arranged in pairs, and the thermal insulation blanket 1 includes an upper edge 2, and the upper edges of the two thermal insulation blankets can be connected to each other through a connection structure. The connection is disassembled, and the remaining edges are free edges.

[0042] The thermal insulation blanket 1 is a polymer fiber composite thermal insulation material.

[0043] The polymer fiber composite thermal insulation material comprises a composite thermal insulation layer, polyethylene film and non-woven fiber layer.

[0044] The polymer fiber composite thermal insulation material is PE casting film-coated non-woven fabric.

[0045] The thermal insulation blanket 1 is rectangular, and its width is 500-1500 mm.

[0046] The connection structure is a Velcro 3 .

Embodiment 2

[0048] like figure 2 Shown, a kind of vine overwintering thermal cover, it differs from embodiment 1 in that the connecting structure is a lock 4.

Embodiment 3

[0050] like image 3 As shown, a grapevine overwintering warm cover, which is different from Example 1 in that the connection structure includes air holes 5 and laces evenly distributed on the upper edge of the thermal insulation blanket, and the laces connect the two thermal insulation blankets 1 The air eyes 5 at the upper corresponding positions are connected together.

[0051] like Figure 4 to Figure 5 As shown, a grapevine overwintering warming treatment method includes standing stakes 7 evenly distributed in the grape field and tie wires 8 arranged in parallel between the standing stakes 7, and is characterized in that it also includes the use of the grape Rattan overwintering warm jacket, the processing steps are as follows:

[0052] 1), straddle the top of the vine overwintering warm cover on the lead binding wire 8, and connect the upper edge 2 of the thermal insulation blanket firmly through the connection structure; the connection structure can be selected from t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an overwintering thermal sleeve for a vine, and particularly relates to an overwintering thermal sleeve for a grape vine. The overwintering thermal sleeve for the grape vine comprises two thermal blankets which are arranged in pairs, wherein each thermal blanket comprises an upper edge; the upper edges of two thermal blankets are detachably connected through a connecting structure; the thermal blankets are made of a polymer fiber composite thermal insulation material; and the thermal blankets are shaped like a rectangle. The invention also discloses an overwintering thermal treatment method. Upright piles and tie wires are included; the upright piles are evenly distributed in a vine land; and the tie wires are arranged between the upright piles in parallel. The overwintering thermal treatment method comprises the steps of: 1) providing the upper part of the overwintering thermal sleeve for the grape vine on the tie wires in a bestriding manner; firmly connecting the upper edges of the thermal blankets through the connecting structure; 2) stretching lower edges of the two thermal blankets, and ensuring that the lower edges at two sides are attached to the ground and horizontal edges are set apart in the horizontal direction; and 3) ridging earth on the horizontal edges at the two sides, so as to finish a thermal insulation segment. The overwintering thermal sleeve has the beneficial effects of being simple in structure, low in cost, fast to construct and good in thermal effect, and can be repeatedly utilized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a vine overwintering warm cover and a warming method, in particular to a vine overwintering warm cover and a wintering warming treatment method. Background technique [0002] Because of its loose epidermis and large stomata, grape plants are easily affected by the climate in winter and spring, resulting in frostbite or air-drying. Especially in most areas of northern my country, the climate is often dry and windy, and the frostbite and air-drying damage of grape plants is more serious, which is also one of the reasons that restrict the improvement of grape planting technology. Therefore, the safe wintering of grape vines is very important in grape production. question. Whether the overwintering and cold protection technology is done well or not is directly related to the growth and development of the grapes in the following year, the level of yield and quality. In areas where the winter temperature is lower than -15°C, if no a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G13/02A01G17/02
Inventor 张声凯谭焕鹏赵竹宁刘开源于学宁张鸿斌
Owner 张声凯
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