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Compatibility and production method of pholiota nameko cultivation material

The technology of cultivation material and cultivation material for the mushroom is applied in the directions of fertilizer mixture, fertilization device, application, etc., which can solve the problems of waste of biomass resources, low utilization rate, large output of tea residue, etc., and achieves widening raw material channels, nutrient balance, high yield effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-25
邬金飞
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Problems solved by technology

Due to the large output and low utilization rate of tea dregs, they are either landfilled or randomly piled up on the roadside, which not only causes environmental pollution, but also seriously wastes biomass resources.

Method used

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  • Compatibility and production method of pholiota nameko cultivation material

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] Method 1: In this embodiment, the mushroom cultivation material includes the following components and mass ratios: 30% of waste tea leaves, 30% of wood chips, 25% of cottonseed husks, 10% of soybean meal, 2% of quicklime powder, 2% of gypsum, and superphosphoric acid. Calcium 0.5%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5%, all are the mass of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%.

[0024] Production Method:

[0025] ①Pre-wetting: Mix the waste tea residue, sawdust, and cottonseed husk dry material, and pre-wet it with 2% lime water solution for 2 hours to keep the water content of the mixture at 50%-55%;

[0026] ②Mixing materials: Mix soybean meal, gypsum, and calcium superphosphate dry materials evenly, add them to the pre-wetted mixture, and then slowly add potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution, stir while adding, and stir well to make the content of the cultivation material The water volume is kept at 65%;

[0027] ③Bagging: Use a high-pressure ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a pholiota nameko cultivation material. The pholiota nameko cultivation material is characterized in that waste tea leaf residues, sawdust and cottonseed hulls are used as main raw materials, bean pulp, quicklime powder, gypsum, calcium superphosphate and monopotassium phosphate are used as auxiliary materials, and the water content of the cultivation material is 65%. The invention also provides a production method of the pholiota nameko cultivation material. The production method has the two advantages that one, the channels of cultivation raw materials are broadened, the production cost is reduced, and the cultivation benefits are increased; and two, the cultivation material is reasonable in proportion and has balanced nutrients, after the cultivation material is adopted, mycelia vigorously grows in the earlier stage, and fruiting nutrients are fully supplied in the later period, and the pholiota nameko cultured by the material has high yield and good quality. The production method has the social benefits that as the waste tea leaf residues are used for replacing the sawdust, a part of fungi-forest contradiction can be mitigated, waste materials are changed into profitable materials, and the environmental protection is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The content of the invention includes the compatibility of the mushroom cultivation material and the preparation method of the cultivation material, and belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation. Background technique [0002] Slippery mushroom is tender, smooth and crisp in texture, delicious in taste, rich in nutrition and good in commodity properties, especially the mucus layer on the surface of the mushroom cap is rich in mucopolysaccharide, which has the effect of inhibiting tumor and enhancing physical fitness. Slippery mushroom is a kind of internal and external quality. The best edible fungus. [0003] my country is a major producer and consumer of slippery mushrooms, and its output ranks first in the world. The main raw materials for the cultivation of Slippery Mushroom are hard wood chips and cottonseed husks. However, due to the lack of hard wood chips and the continuous increase in the price of cottonseed hulls, the situ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 邬金飞
Owner 邬金飞
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