Continuous basalt fiber-reinforced halogen-free flame-retardant nylon material and preparation method thereof

A technology of basalt fiber and flame-retardant nylon, which is applied in the field of fiber-reinforced polymer materials and their preparation, continuous basalt fiber-reinforced halogen-free flame-retardant nylon materials and their preparation, can solve the problems of low toughness, achieve excellent mechanical properties, and prepare The effect of simple process and good flame retardant performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-11
JIANGSU KINGFA SCI & TECH ADVANCED MATERIALS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the commonly used flame-retardant nylon materials not only have low toughness, but also the flame-retardant raw materials used are usually halogen-containing, which will produce harmful gases that are not conducive to the human body and the environment during the flame-retardant process. Therefore, research on halogen-free flame-retardant nylon composite materials, especially Halogen-free flame-retardant composite materials reinforced with basalt fibers have great practical significance and necessity

Method used

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  • Continuous basalt fiber-reinforced halogen-free flame-retardant nylon material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Preparation of continuous basalt fiber reinforced nylon masterbatch:

[0025] Mix 47% nylon resin PA6 M2400, 2% silane coupling agent (γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and γ-glycidyl etheroxypropyltrimethoxysilane in 1:1 mixture), 1% heat After the stabilizer (dilauryl thiodipropionate and 4-hydroxyoctadecanoanilide is mixed at a ratio of 1:1) is mixed evenly, the continuous basalt fiber is pulled through the impregnation die by using an impregnation die to prepare continuous basalt fibers Reinforced nylon masterbatch, in which the content of continuous basalt fiber is 50%;

[0026] Preparation of halogen-free flame retardant masterbatch:

[0027] Mix 15% polypropylene PP 320 powder (melt index 37g / 10min) with 69% halogen-free flame retardant (melamine phosphate and pentaerythritol phosphate ester compounded at 1:1), 15% flame retardant synergist (zinc borate and Titanium dioxide compounded at 1:1), 1% heat stabilizer (4-hydroxyoctadecanoanilide and triphenyl phosphite mi...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Preparation of continuous basalt fiber reinforced nylon masterbatch:

[0032] With embodiment 1;

[0033] Preparation of halogen-free flame retardant masterbatch:

[0034] 30% bimodal polyethylene FB2230 and 60% halogen-free flame retardant (melamine phosphate and red phosphorus compounded at 2:1), 9% flame retardant synergist (zinc borate and hydrotalcite compounded at 3:1 ), 1% heat stabilizer (4-hydroxyoctadecanoanilide and triphenyl phosphite mixed at 1:1) are mixed evenly, and melted and granulated in an internal mixer to obtain the required halogen-free flame-retardant master grain.

[0035] Preparation of continuous basalt fiber reinforced halogen-free flame-retardant nylon material:

[0036] Mix the continuous basalt fiber reinforced nylon masterbatch with the halogen-free flame-retardant masterbatch at a ratio of 2:1 to prepare the required continuous basalt fiber-reinforced halogen-free flame-retardant nylon material. In the final composite material, the c...

Embodiment 3

[0038] Preparation of continuous basalt fiber reinforced nylon masterbatch:

[0039] Mix 58% nylon resin PA66 HY26, 1% silane coupling agent (γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane and γ-glycidyl etheroxypropyltrimethoxysilane in 1:1 mix) , 1% heat stabilizer (dilauryl thiodipropionate and 4-hydroxyoctadecanoanilide mixed at 1:1), using an impregnation die, pulling the continuous basalt fiber through the impregnation die to prepare the Continuous basalt fiber reinforced nylon masterbatch, wherein the content of continuous basalt fiber is 40%;

[0040] Preparation of halogen-free flame retardant masterbatch:

[0041] With embodiment 1;

[0042] Preparation of continuous basalt fiber reinforced halogen-free flame-retardant nylon material:

[0043]Mix the continuous basalt fiber-reinforced nylon masterbatch with the halogen-free flame retardant masterbatch at a ratio of 5:2 to prepare the required continuous basalt fiber-reinforced halogen-free flame-retardant nylon material. I...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a continuous basalt fiber-reinforced halogen-free flame-retardant nylon material and a preparation method thereof. The continuous basalt fiber-reinforced halogen-free flame-retardant nylon material is prepared by mainly mixing continuous basalt fiber-reinforced nylon master batches and halogen-free flame-retardant master batches, wherein each continuous basalt fiber-reinforced nylon master batch mainly comprises a continuous basalt fiber, nylon resin and a silane coupling agent; and each halogen-free flame-retardant master batch mainly comprises polyolefin resin, a halogen-free fire retardant and a flame-retardant synergist. The product obtained by mixing the continuous basalt fiber-reinforced nylon master batches and the halogen-free flame-retardant master batches in proportion has the advantages of good fire-retardant property, excellent mechanical property, simple preparation process, low cost, environmental friendliness and wide market application prospect and meets the requirements for industrialized production, green and environmental friendliness.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fiber-reinforced polymer material and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a continuous basalt fiber-reinforced halogen-free flame-retardant nylon material and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of modified nylon composite materials. Background technique [0002] As a kind of volcanic rock, basalt is evolved in the depths of the earth through high temperature and high pressure and a long history. Basalt has been made into tiles and slabs through casting technology and has been used in the construction market for many years. The cast basalt steel pipe lining has high wear resistance and is widely used in industrial production. In addition, basalt can also be used as concrete in a crushed state. of aggregates. [0003] Continuous fibers extruded from natural refractory basalt can be used to replace asbestos fibers in almost all applications. In the past ten years, basalt fiber has become ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L77/02C08L77/06C08L23/12C08L23/06C08K13/04C08K7/10C08K5/3492C08K3/02C08K5/521C08K3/38C08K3/22C08K3/26C08J3/22
Inventor 杨泽龚军杨碎平刘乐文邵华何威肖鹏
Owner JIANGSU KINGFA SCI & TECH ADVANCED MATERIALS CO LTD
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