Catalyst formula for synthesizing thiobisethylamine and preparation process thereof
A preparation technology of ethyl sulfide, applied in physical/chemical process catalysts, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve environmental pollution, long product production cycle, reaction Long time and other problems, to achieve the effect of shortening the process time, low equipment material requirements, and easy continuous production
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Catalyst preparation
[0020] Preparation of Catalyst 1: Take 100 ml of 0.1 mol / L AlCl 3 The solution is dissolved in ethanol, according to Al 3+ The amount of substance: ethyl orthosilicate: absolute ethanol: water = 1:8:70:100 (molar ratio) ratio, first dissolve ethyl orthosilicate in absolute ethanol, slowly drop under stirring Add deionized water to the ethanol solution of ethyl orthosilicate, stir for 24 hours, age at 110° C. for 24 hours, and roast at 500° C. for 6 hours to obtain catalyst 1.
[0021] Synthesis of Aminoethyl Sulfide
[0022] At room temperature, add 155 grams (1.0 moles) of 5-(dimethylamino) methyl-2-furan methanol, 60 grams of 90% sulfuric acid, 113 grams (1.0 moles) of cysteamine hydrochloride, add 20.2 g catalyst 1. At 40°C, react for 8 hours, neutralize with 30% sodium hydroxide solution until the pH value is between 11-12, then let stand to separate layers, distill the separated oil layer under reduced pressure, and collect the vacuum deg...
Embodiment 2
[0024] Catalyst preparation
[0025] Preparation of Catalyst 2: Take 100 ml of 0.1 mol / L FeCl 3 The solution is dissolved in ethanol, according to Fe 3+ The amount of substance: ethyl orthosilicate: absolute ethanol: water = 1: 10: 50: 120 (molar ratio) ratio, first dissolve ethyl orthosilicate in absolute ethanol, slowly drop under stirring Add deionized water to the ethanol solution of ethyl orthosilicate, stir for 24 hours, age at 110°C for 24 hours, and calcinate at 500°C for 6 hours to obtain catalyst 2.
[0026] Synthesis of Aminoethyl Sulfide
[0027] At room temperature, add 155 grams (1.0 moles) of 5-(dimethylamino) methyl-2-furan methanol, 60 grams of 90% sulfuric acid, 113 grams (1.0 moles) of cysteamine hydrochloride, add 16.4 g catalyst 2. At 38°C, react for 7 hours, neutralize with 30% sodium hydroxide solution until the pH value is between 11-12, then stand to separate layers, distill the separated oil layer under reduced pressure, and collect the vacuum deg...
Embodiment 3
[0029] Catalyst preparation
[0030] Preparation of Catalyst 3: Take 50 ml of 0.1 mol / L FeCl 3 and 50 ml of 0.1 mol / L Cu(NO 3 ) 2 The solution is dissolved in ethanol, according to Fe 3+ and Cu 2+ The amount of the total substance: orthosilicate ethyl ester: absolute ethanol: the proportioning ratio of water=1: 10: 50: 100 (molar ratio), first tetraethyl orthosilicate is dissolved in absolute ethanol, under stirring slowly Deionized water was added dropwise into the ethanol solution of ethyl orthosilicate, stirred for 24 hours, aged at 110°C for 24 hours, and calcined at 500°C for 6 hours to obtain catalyst 3.
[0031] Synthesis of Aminoethyl Sulfide
[0032] At room temperature, add 155 grams (1.0 moles) of 5-(dimethylamino) methyl-2-furan methanol, 70 grams of 90% sulfuric acid, 113 grams (1.0 moles) of cysteamine hydrochloride, add 19.6 g catalyst 3. At 37°C, react for 7 hours, neutralize with 30% sodium hydroxide solution until the pH value is between 11-12, then st...
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