The invention is suitable for the technical field of environment and
food safety detection, and provides a
copper-based compound /
graphene oxide nano-
enzyme and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that
cysteamine hydrochloride and
copper chloride dihydrate are dissolved in deionized water, stirring is conducted under
nitrogen protection, the pH is adjusted, then the
mixed solution is transferred into an
oil bath to be continuously stirred, and the
copper-based compound /
graphene oxide nano-
enzyme is obtained; the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a two-dimensional copper-based compound, centrifuging, collecting precipitate, washing and
drying to obtain the two-dimensional copper-based compound, dispersing the two-dimensional copper-based compound and
graphene oxide in
ultrapure water to prepare dispersion liquid, mixing the two-dimensional copper-based compound dispersion liquid and graphene oxide dispersion liquid, stirring at
room temperature, and centrifugally
drying to obtain the composite nano-
enzyme. According to the method, the contradiction that the nano-enzyme activity pH is not matched with the optimal reaction pH of the
formaldehyde is solved, the detection sensitivity and the anti-interference capability are remarkably improved, and an efficient technical scheme is provided for rapid and quantitative detection of the
formaldehyde in multiple scenes such as food and environment.