Preparation method of 2-[[[5-(dimethylamino)methyl-2-furanyl]methyl]thio]ethylamine
A dimethylamino and furanyl technology is applied in the field of preparation of 2-[[[5-methyl-2-furyl]methyl]thio]ethylamine, and achieves simple process, high yield and high purity Effect
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[0023] The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of 2-[[[5-(dimethylamino)methyl-2-furyl]methyl]thio]ethylamine, comprising the following steps:
[0024] (1) Mix dimethylamine hydrochloride alcohol solution, paraformaldehyde and quaternary ammonium salt, heat up to 50-70°C, add furfuryl alcohol to the reaction system, keep the temperature constant, and carry out the first condensation reaction. After the reaction is completed , remove the solvent to obtain the intermediate;
[0025] (2) Mix the intermediate with cysteamine hydrochloride, concentrated hydrochloric acid and perchloric acid, and carry out the second condensation reaction at 15-25°C to obtain a compound containing 2-[[[5-(dimethylamino)methanol Base-2-furyl] methyl] thio] ethylamine hydrochloride mixed solution;
[0026] (3) Alkalinizing the mixed solution, then extracting with dichloromethane, and distilling the resulting extract to obtain 2-[[[5-(dimethylamino)methyl-2-furyl]methyl] Thio]ethy...
Embodiment 1
[0064] (1) dimethylamine hydrochloride 85.6kg, methyl alcohol 30kg, drop into 500L reactor, obtain dimethylamine hydrochloride alcoholic solution; Be that 40wt.% dimethylamine aqueous solution is dimethylamine hydrochloride alcoholic solution with concentration Adjust the pH value to 5.5; mix the dimethylamine hydrochloride alcohol solution after adjusting the pH value with 31.5kg of paraformaldehyde and 0.1kg of tetrabutylammonium bromide, and heat up to 60°C under stirring conditions, Add 98 kg of furfuryl alcohol dropwise to the system, and keep the temperature of the system at 60°C; after the dropwise addition, keep the temperature constant, and carry out the first condensation reaction; Distill under reduced pressure to distill out methanol and water. After the system temperature reaches 60°C, keep 60°C and continue to distill for 20 minutes. No more liquid is distilled out, and the intermediate is obtained at room temperature;
[0065] (2) Add 117kg of cysteamine hydroch...
Embodiment 2
[0071] (1) 91kg of dimethylamine hydrochloride and 49kg of methanol are put into a 500L reactor to obtain dimethylamine hydrochloride alcoholic solution; it is 40wt.% dimethylamine aqueous solution to make the dimethylamine hydrochloride alcoholic solution Adjust the pH value to 6.5; mix the dimethylamine hydrochloride alcohol solution after adjusting the pH value with 33kg of paraformaldehyde and 0.5kg of tetrabutylammonium bromide, heat up to 65°C under stirring conditions, and pour into the system Add 100kg of furfuryl alcohol dropwise, and keep the temperature of the system at 65°C; after the dropwise addition, keep the temperature constant, and carry out the first condensation reaction; after reacting for 4 hours, lower the temperature to 35°C, and then reduce the pressure to 0.09kPa to carry out the decompression Distillation, methanol and water are distilled out. After the system temperature reaches 60°C, keep 60°C and continue to distill for 15 minutes. No more liquid i...
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