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Composite microorganism fertilizer specially used for preventing and treating soft rot diseases of potatoes and preparation method for composite microorganism fertilizer

A technology of complex microorganisms and soft rot, applied in the direction of fertilizer mixture, application, fertilization equipment, etc., to improve soil, reduce crop diseases, and improve the quality of agricultural products

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-18
SUZHOU RENCHENG BIO SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There is no report on the use of microbial fertilizers to prevent potato soft rot

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A special fertilizer for compound microorganisms for preventing and treating potato soft rot, comprising the following ingredients in weight ratio: 0.4 parts of Bacillus polymyxa, 0.2 parts of fertilizer starter, 90 parts of organic fertilizer, 0.5 parts of plant growth regulator, and 1 part of adhesive , 2 parts of insecticide synergist, 30 parts of inorganic fertilizer.

[0028] The organic fertilizer is prepared by mixing decomposed pig manure, chicken manure, cow manure and pigeon manure in a volume ratio of 4:4:3:2.

[0029] The plant growth regulator is mixed with ethephon powder, paclobutrazol powder and gibberellin powder in a weight ratio of 1:1:2.

[0030] The binder is sodium alginate.

[0031] The insecticidal synergist is mixed with butanoate, butanobutanoate and diethyl hexanoate in a weight ratio of 1:1:1.

[0032] The inorganic fertilizer is mixed with urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate and ferrous sulfate in a weight ratio of 5:4:1:1.

[0...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A kind of composite microbial special fertilizer for preventing and treating potato soft rot, comprising the following ingredients in weight ratio: 0.5 part of Bacillus polymyxa, 0.3 part of fertilizer starter, 100 parts of organic fertilizer, 0.6 part of plant growth regulator, and 2 parts of adhesive , 3 parts of insecticide synergist, 45 parts of inorganic fertilizer.

[0041] The organic fertilizer is prepared by mixing decomposed pig manure, chicken manure, cow manure and pigeon manure in a volume ratio of 4:4:3:2.

[0042] The plant growth regulator is mixed with ethephon powder, paclobutrazol powder and gibberellin powder in a weight ratio of 1:1:2.

[0043] The binder is bentonite.

[0044] The insecticidal synergist is mixed with butanoate, butanobutanoate and diethyl hexanoate in a weight ratio of 1:1:1.

[0045]The inorganic fertilizer is mixed with urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate and ferrous sulfate in a weight ratio of 6:4:2:3.

[0046] The...

Embodiment 3

[0048] A special fertilizer for compound microorganisms for preventing and treating potato soft rot, comprising the following ingredients in weight ratio: 0.6 parts of Bacillus polymyxa, 0.4 parts of fertilizer starter, 110 parts of organic fertilizer, 0.8 parts of plant growth regulator, and 3 parts of adhesive , 4 parts of insecticide synergist, 60 parts of inorganic fertilizer.

[0049] The organic fertilizer is prepared by mixing decomposed pig manure, chicken manure, cow manure and pigeon manure in a volume ratio of 4:4:3:2.

[0050] The plant growth regulator is mixed with ethephon powder, paclobutrazol powder and gibberellin powder in a weight ratio of 1:1:2.

[0051] The binder is a mixture of sodium alginate or bentonite in a ratio of 1:1.

[0052] The insecticidal synergist is mixed with butanoate, butanobutanoate and diethyl hexanoate in a weight ratio of 1:1:1.

[0053] Described inorganic fertilizer is that urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, ferrous ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite microorganism fertilizer specially used for preventing and treating soft rot diseases of potatoes and a preparation method for the composite microorganism fertilizer. The composite microorganism fertilizer specially used for preventing and treating the soft rot diseases of the potatoes comprises the following components in part by weight: 0.4-0.6 part of bacillus polymyxa, 0.2-0.4 part of a fertilizer fermentation agent, 90-110 parts of an organic fertilizer, 0.5-0.8 part of a plant growth adjustment agent, 1-3 parts of an adhesive, 2-4 parts of a pesticide synergist and 30-60 parts of an inorganic fertilizer. According to the composite microorganism fertilizer specially used for preventing and treating the soft rot diseases of the potatoes, the morbidity of the soft rot diseases of the potatoes can be greatly reduced; germ and fungi harms to the leaves of plants are obviously reduced; plants are vigorous in growth; the yield of the potatoes is greatly increased; the quality of the potatoes is also improved; the number of probiotics in the soil is also increased; the condition of the soil is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a composite microbial fertilizer, in particular to a special composite microbial fertilizer for preventing and treating potato soft rot and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of fertilizers. Background technique [0002] Potatoes, commonly known as potatoes, are an indispensable food in people's daily life and have anti-aging effects. It is rich in B vitamins such as vitamins B1, B2, B6 and pantothenic acid and a large amount of high-quality cellulose. It also contains nutrients such as trace elements, amino acids, proteins, fats and high-quality starch, and its nutritional value is very rich. [0003] The fertilization of potatoes is generally based on the principle of "mainly organic fertilizer, supplemented by chemical fertilizer, heavy application of base fertilizer, and early topdressing". Because organic fertilizer is rich in organic matter, it is beneficial to fertilize, loosen the soil, impr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/60
Inventor 吴志刚
Owner SUZHOU RENCHENG BIO SCI & TECH
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