Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Method for preparing oil and protein by cold pressing and enzymolysis of sesame

A cold-pressed enzyme and sesame technology, which is applied in the direction of fat oil/fat production, fat production, fermentation, etc., to achieve the effects of mild reaction conditions, high product quality and high purity

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-10-09
NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
View PDF5 Cites 15 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there is no report on the preparation of sesame oil and sesame protein by cold pressing enzymatic hydrolysis. Therefore, this is of great significance for the extraction and practical application of oil and protein in sesame

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for preparing oil and protein by cold pressing and enzymolysis of sesame
  • Method for preparing oil and protein by cold pressing and enzymolysis of sesame
  • Method for preparing oil and protein by cold pressing and enzymolysis of sesame

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Embodiment 1: Screening test of optimal parameters of sesame cold pressing process

[0030] 1 Materials and methods

[0031] 1.1 Materials and reagents

[0032]

[0033] 1.2 Main instruments and equipment

[0034]

[0035] 1.3 Test method

[0036] 1.3.1 Process flow

[0037] Sesame→peeling→low temperature tempering→cold pressing→cold pressing sesame cake→crushing→mixing with water→heat treatment→enzymolysis→enzyme inactivation→alkaline extraction→centrifugal separation→sesame oil

[0038] 1.3.2 Calculation formula

[0039]

[0040] 2 Results and discussion

[0041] 2.1 Level coding table of experimental factors

[0042] On the basis of the single factor test, the three factors of material moisture content, cold pressing temperature, and screw speed were selected as independent variables, and the response value of the total oil extraction rate was used to design a response surface analysis test. The factor level coding table is shown in Table 2 -1.

[00...

Embodiment 2

[0060] Example 2: Screening test for optimal parameters of cold-pressed sesame cake enzymatic hydrolysis process

[0061] 1 Materials and methods

[0062] 1.1 Materials and reagents

[0063]

[0064] 1.2 Main instruments and equipment

[0065]

[0066] 1.3 Test method

[0067] 1.3.1 Process flow

[0068] Sesame→peeling→low temperature tempering→cold pressing→cold pressing sesame cake→crushing→mixing with water→heat treatment→enzyme hydrolysis→enzyme inactivation→alkaline extraction→centrifugal separation→sesame oil

[0069] 1.3.2 Calculation formula

[0070]

[0071] 2 Results and discussion

[0072] 2.1 Level coding table of experimental factors

[0073] On the basis of the single factor test, four factors including enzymatic hydrolysis temperature, enzymatic hydrolysis time, enzyme amount, and liquid-solid ratio were selected as independent variables, and the response value was the total oil extraction rate. According to the central combination design principle,...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing oil and protein by cold pressing and enzymolysis of sesame, and belongs to the technologies for extracting and processing of vegetable oil and protein. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) treating sesame by cleaning and peeling, adjusting the moisture, tempering at low temperature, carrying out cold pressing on the tempered material to obtain a cold-pressed sesame cake, and recovering the cold-pressed sesame oil; and (2) crushing the cold-pressed sesame cake obtained in step (1), adding water to be mixed to obtain a mixed solution, thermally processing the mixed solution, adding protease for performing enzymolysis, carrying out alkaline extraction after the enzymolysis, centrifugally separating to obtain the sesame oil, emulsion, an extracting solution and residue, demulsifying the emulsion to obtain the sesame oil and an aqueous phase, combining the aqueous phase with the extracting solution, performing ultrafiltration to obtain a concentrated solution, and freezing and drying the concentrated solution to obtain the sesame protein. According to the method, the way in combination of physical cold pressing and biological enzyme is adopted and carried out for preparing the sesame oil and the sesame protein; the obtained sesame oil is high in quality and also has high extraction rate; the sesame protein nearly has no denaturation and has high purity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to vegetable oil and protein extraction and processing technology, and mainly relates to a method for preparing oil and protein by enzymatic hydrolysis of cold-pressed sesame. Background technique [0002] The cold pressing process is a pressing process in which the processed oil is not steamed and fried in the traditional hot pressing process, and the oil is squeezed out of the raw material by mechanical force at a temperature below 65 °C. During the cold pressing process, oilseeds mainly undergo physical changes, such as material deformation, oil separation, etc. The oil and fat produced by cold pressing alone has less flavor substances, which is not as good as the water substitution method; the oil extraction rate is low, and the residual oil of cold pressed cakes is high, which is 2-3 times that of hot pressed cakes; the energy consumption ratio is high, without steaming and frying , the pressing temperature is low, the oil i...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C11B1/00C11B1/06C12P21/06
Inventor 江连洲李杨隋晓楠齐宝坤冯红霞曹亮王欢
Owner NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products